Grain Souterrain

Also known as:
Grainbank Earthhouse
Nearest town:
Kirkwall (2km ESE)
OS reference:
HY442116
OS sheet:
6
Latitude:
58° 59' 17.19 N
Longitude:
2° 58' 15.68 W
Added to TMA by

Images

Image of Grain Souterrain by wideford

13/8/96-the lovely fencing in the equally lovely industrial estate ;)
can’t delete earlier version

Image credit: wideford
wideford
wideford Jul 26, 2006
Image of Grain Souterrain by wideford

passage seen from chamber, light is oncoming visitor around ‘corner‘

Image credit: wideford
wideford
wideford Jul 26, 2006
Image of Grain Souterrain by wideford

centre corbelling of chamber roof

Image credit: wideford
wideford
wideford Jul 26, 2006
Image of Grain Souterrain by wideford

centre corbelling of chamber roof

Image credit: wideford
wideford
wideford Sep 11, 2005
Image of Grain Souterrain by wideford

lower portion of entrance, a little out of focus

Image credit: wideford
wideford
wideford Sep 11, 2005
Image of Grain Souterrain by Jane

Wow!! Nice capitals!

Image credit: Jane Tomlinson
Jane
Jane Jul 5, 2004
Image of Grain Souterrain by Martin

13/8/96-the lovely fencing in the equally lovely industrial estate ;)

Martin
Martin Oct 24, 2001

Articles

Grain Souterrain

C
CARL Jul 10, 2012

Visited 5.6.12

On the way to catch the ferry to Rousay we stopped off to have a look at the Grain Souterrain.

We called into the jewellers to pick up the keys (the staff were very friendly and helpful) and we drove the short distance (300 metres) to the site (well sign posted).
Historic Scotland provided a torch but I think the batteries needed changing!
Fortunately we had brought our own head lights.

Dafydd and myself climbed down the steps and into the main chamber.
I was just about able to stand up straight – Dafydd had no such problem.

Although it was warm outside, down here you could see your breath.
The Souterrain is well constructed and has 4 large uprights supporting the roof.
Drips of water trickled over some of the stones.

This is a very easy site to access – don’t be put off by having to ask for the keys – and is well worth a visit when in Kirkwall.

Grain Souterrain

Jane
Jane Jul 5, 2004

Amid the modern paraphenalia of a bustling light industrial and trading estate on the edge of Kirkwall harbour hides this underground chamber. Vans and trucks rush past delivering crates of fish only metres from its weird surface mound, which is fenced off and locked.

Going down into it is really quite steep, though not as steep as Mine Howe. You descend about 3 metres into the ground. To the right is a small storage chamber area, about 1 metre cubed and the passageway leads off to the left, curving round slightly and running for about 4 ms. You have to stoop. It then opens up into a large chamber with four really extraordinarily beautiful pillars, with supporting capitals tied into the walls of the chamber. And lovely corbelling. Another masterpiece of construction. Take note ye architects of ugly industrial buildings! A functional building can be beautiful and long lasting!

Like many of the tombs and souterrains hereabouts, a powerful torch is provided for the visitor, this time by the keeper of keys in the jewellery shop round the corner.

Grain Souterrain

wideford
wideford Jan 31, 2004

Going out of Kirkwall you obtain a key (weekdays only) from Ortak Jewellery that sits at the corner of Hatston Industrial Estate. In the estate take the second road on your left and then at the second junction on your right, the bottom end of Scott’s Road, lies the earthhouse.

There have been at least two sites of this type in the kilometre area, the present one at HY44131161 (RCAHMS NMRS record HY44SW 19) and another fully excavated ahead of a new road and car park at HY44181159 (RCAHMS NMRS record HY44SW 14).

Grain Souterrain

Martin
Martin Sep 8, 2001

Grain Souterrain, Kirkwall
Tuesday 13/8/96
In an industrial estate on the outskirts of Kirkwall stands a rectangular fenced-off piece of grassland with a couple of strange looking mounds in it- Grain Souterrain. A set of small stone steps takes you down into the earth (mind yer head on the lintel!) and there’s a passage leads off to the right. It’s only about 5 m or so, then opens up to reveal a larger oval chamber. There are four stone pillars holding up the roof (along with some help from a couple of twentieth century iron bars), some of which have been vandalised with modern-ish day carving. Don’t forget yer torch/lantern- this place is lucky enough still to have the original roof intact. I’m always amazed when I get photos back from souterrains, chambered cairns, caves etc as there’s bugger all to see through the viewfinder and it’s a bit hit or miss!

Miscellaneous

Grain Souterrain
Souterrain
wideford
wideford Jul 7, 2005

The Just About Anything earthhouse had an Iron Age building above it, and there were further structures to the N and S of the main excavation. This is described in the published excavation report as the remains of an extensive IA settlement that in all likelihood encompassed the still-visible souterrain also.

Miscellaneous

Grain Souterrain
Souterrain
wideford
wideford May 23, 2004

Hatston generally seems to be a hotbed of earthhousing. In wartime the Hatston Airfield Souterrain was found at HY43621238. After excavation the roof and uprights were buried/stored at HY43621265. And the Saverock Souterrain used to be at HY43681296.
Hatston Airfield was also a set of two (“The Orkney Herald” 12/7/39)

Sites within 20km of Grain Souterrain

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