souterain running below chapel
Images
back of chapel, souterain enters extreme left
Wall where souterrain should exit cliff face
Articles
Visited 8.6.12
We parked in the car park right next to the beach and despite being windy the weather was fine.
Karen, Sophie and Dafydd played on the beach while I followed the sign posted path (Aikerskaill road) around the headland to the site of the ruined chapel. It is only a 5 minute walk.
The Souterrain was easy to spot; near the beach and blocked up with brieze blocks and stones.
It looks as though the Souterrain has been exposed due to coastal erosion?
A family of ducks paddled past, battling against the wind – good luck to them!
If you are ever in this area try to also take in a visit to the nearby St Ninian’s church (Hogg-back grave) and the Gloup sea cave – both worth a visit in their own right.
The site lies between the present steading and the sea, the main structure being the excavated chapel. The published souterrain can be seen below its floor level emerging from the back at your right and coming 'out' from under the wall at a slight angle. It has been filled in with stones, as have two passages in the cliff face far to the E of the main site (I do not know their date) – presumably all by the excavators. It could be me, but I did not see the 'tunnel' exiting the cliff.
RCAHMS NMRS record no. HY50SE 3 at HY57460413 mostly survives as a 10th century chapel and burial-ground, the former turned into a 16th C laird's house, but two souterrains were found beneath the chapel.
Only one has been published. Though it is described as a 10m long curved chamber running E/W, leaving at the cliff edge, it actually runs more N/S at the coast and runs to about 50' i.e. continuing underground for some distance past the chapel. This latter information comes from a website started by two ex-diggers (http://www.hopkinsweb.org.uk/orkney/), with the earth-house shown as a tunnel in the plans incorporated within their diaries. Unfortunately this only covers the dig's first two years. Apart from this there is very little published about the Newark excavations, either on paper or online, excepting the NMRS details. Which is a shame as the last entry is the discovery of a skeleton lying on a slab that may have served a platform.
Unofficial 1969-70 account of University of York Newark excavation, mostly Norse and mediaeval. Now including photos and ground-plans of chamber and chapel, further notes in preparation.
Sites within 20km of Newark
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Backland
photo 4 description 2 -
Mussaquoy
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Howan Blo
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Millfield
photo 3 description 2 -
Dingieshowe
photo 5 description 5 -
Eves Howe
photo 5 description 2 -
Comely
photo 3 description 1 -
Hurnip’s Point
photo 6 description 3 -
Riggan of Kami
photo 12 description 2 -
Stembister
photo 9 description 3 -
St Peter’s Kirk
photo 4 forum 1 description 3 -
St. Peter’s Bay
photo 9 description 2 -
The Cairn
photo 3 description 2 -
Venikelday
photo 7 description 4 -
Mecigar
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Mine Howe
photo 27 forum 2 description 18 link 6 -
Hawell
photo 4 description 3 -
The Brough
photo 1 description 2 -
Long Howe
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Round Howe
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North Howe
photo 9 description 2 -
Burn of Langskaill
photo 2 description 1 -
Nearhouse
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Castle Howe
photo 6 description 3 -
St. Nicholas Church
description 1 -
Loch of Tankerness
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South Howe
photo 17 description 1 -
Whitecleat
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The Howie of The Manse
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Tower of Clett
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The Five Hillocks
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Craw Howe
photo 1 description 4 -
Yinstay
description 1 -
Hall of Gorn
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Laughton’s Knowe
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Ston Loe
photo 1 description 2 -
Staneloof
photo 3 description 1 -
Howe of Staneloof
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Lamb Holm
photo 10 description 4 -
St. Mary’s Broch
photo 6 description 2 -
Southtown (Burray), St Lawrence Church
photo 9 description 4 -
The Five Hillocks
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Berstane Broch
photo 9 description 1 -
Castle Bloody
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Long Cairn
photo 49 description 13 -
Howe Hill
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Hillhead Enclosure
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Hillhead Well
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Scapa
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Mor Stein
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Nether Crantit
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Broch of Steiro
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Crantit
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Broch of Lingro
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Lingrow
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Pickaquoy
photo 7 description 3 -
Grain Souterrain
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Setter Noost
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The Cairnhead, Hunda
photo 4 description 1 -
Twi Ness
photo 3 description 2 -
Saverock
photo 9 description 6 -
Kirk Ness Mound
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Kirk Ness
description 1 -
Kirk Ness Dyke
photo 1 description 1 -
Saverock
photo 7 description 4 -
Unyatuak
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Sorquoy
photo 11 forum 1 description 5 -
Kirkhouse Cairn
photo 2 description 2 -
Hillock of Burroughston
photo 12 description 2 -
Wideford
photo 5 description 3 -
Crossiecrown
photo 2 description 1 -
The Wart
photo 11 forum 1 description 4 -
Quanterness
photo 5 description 4 -
Howe of Hoxa
photo 16 description 3 -
Little Howe of Hoxa
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Wideford Hill
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Wideford Hill
photo 8 description 2 -
Stews
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Rennibister
photo 33 description 5 link 4 -
Nabban
photo 6 description 1