Houdorf

In February 1921, a farmer named Peter Platz discovered an oak coffin while leveling the remains of a burial mound called “Storhøj” on his field in Egtved, west of Vejle in Jutland. Storhøj had originally been an imposing mound measuring roughly 22–30 meters in diameter and 4–5 meters in height, but much of it had been excavated or used as potato pits throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries. Recognizing the potential importance of the find, archaeologist Thomas Thomsen from the National Museum of Denmark arranged to transport the entire two-meter-long oak coffin to Copenhagen so it could be excavated under controlled laboratory conditions.

Due to an oxygen-free and waterlogged environment inside the core of the mound, organic materials were exceptionally well preserved. Dendrochronology (tree-ring dating) of the oak log revealed that the tree was felled in the summer of 1370 BC during the Nordic Bronze Age. A small blooming yarrow flower (røllike) wedged between the coffin lid and the bottom confirms that the burial took place during the summer season.

Although most soft tissues decomposed, the girl’s hair, teeth, nails, a small portion of skin, and brain tissue survived. Dental analysis indicates she was 16–18 years old at the time of her death, stood about 160–165 cm tall, and had mid-blond hair.

The find is world-famous for its complete and well-preserved Bronze Age outfit and grave items:
Garments: She wore a short-sleeved wool blouse (crop top) and a unique knee-length string skirt made of twisted wool cords—the oldest preserved item of its kind.
Jewelry and Accessories: Around her waist, she wore a woven belt with a round bronze belt plate decorated with spiral motifs. A horn comb was tucked into her belt, bronze rings encircled her arms, and a small bronze ring was attached to one ear. Near her head lay a small bark box containing a bronze awl, wool, and remnants of a hairnet.
Ancient Fermented Drink: At her feet stood a bucket made of birch and linden bark. Pollen analysis revealed it held a fermented beverage (“Egtved Girl’s beer”) brewed from wheat, cranberries/cowberries, bog myrtle (porse), and honey.
Cremated Child: Beside her feet lay a cloth bundle containing the cremated bones of a 5–6-year-old child.

The geographic origin of the Egtved Girl remains a major scientific topic:
International Origin Theory (2015): Strontium isotope analyses of her teeth, hair, nails, and wool clothing led a research team to conclude that she grew up outside modern Denmark—likely in Southern Germany (such as the Black Forest region) or north of the Alps—and traveled long distances back and forth shortly before her death.
Local Origin Counter-Argument (2019): Researchers Erik Thomsen and Rasmus Andreasen demonstrated that baseline strontium values in the Egtved area were skewed by modern agricultural lime. Measurements from uncontaminated local soils matched her strontium profile, suggesting she could have lived her entire life locally in the Egtved valley and nearby plateau.
Today, consensus remains open, and the National Museum states that her exact point of origin cannot be declared with certainty.

The original artifacts—including the oak coffin, clothing, jewelry, and bark bucket—are on display at the National Museum of Denmark in Copenhagen, which also created a interactive digital 3D avatar of her in 2022. At the original find site in Egtved, the Storhøj mound has been reconstructed, and the local outdoor museum experience “Egtvedpigens Verden” (The World of the Egtved Girl) invites visitors to explore the Bronze Age landscape where she was laid to rest.

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natmus.dk/historisk-viden/danmark/oldtid-indtil-aar-1050/bronzealderen-1700-fkr-500-fkr/egtvedpigen/

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egtved_Girl

Siø-dyssen, also known as a Langhøj, is a submerged Stone Age barrow located off Siø,
between Siø and Langeland, Denmark. Dated to the period between 3950 and 2800 BCE,
it represents a “langhøj,” a type of long barrow that was a forerunner to later
Stone Age dolmens (stendysser) and passage graves (jættestuer).

This monument is unique evidence of the significant sea level rise that began around
8,000 years ago during the Holocene transgression, which led to the formation of the South Fyn Archipelago.
Originally built on the southernmost tip of Siø, serving as a prominent landmark for passing sailors,
the barrow gradually became submerged as the sea encroached upon the low-lying areas.
Today, it is typically covered by about half a meter (55 cm) of water,
though stones are partially visible at low tide. All original earth fill has been washed away,
leaving only a few of the large stones that once defined the barrow.

The Siø-dyssen has also suffered damage: in 1916, a substantial portion of its stones were removed
and used for the construction of a steamboat pier on Siø. A museum inspection took place in 1943
after a report from a local merchant, confirming its submerged state and the removal of most of its curb stones,
some of which were up to 1.5 meters high, and any potential burial chambers.
The barrow is part of a broader archaeological and geological landscape in the South Fyn Archipelago,
featuring other submerged coastal settlements and monuments that highlight a rich prehistoric life before rising sea levels.

www.kulturarv.dk/fundogfortidsminder/Lokalitet/113353/

www.langeland.dk/langeland/planlaeg-din-tur/sioe-dyssen-gdk1130402

The Juliegaard megalithic grave is a free-standing dolmen (dyssekammer) located in a cultivated field within the Svendborg Municipality of South Funen. Dating to the Stone Age (3950–2800 BC), the site has been officially protected since 1937.

The structure consists of a single chamber that includes three support stones, two parallel threshold stones, and a single capstone. The capstone is particularly noted for its dramatic contrasting color. The chamber’s dimensions have been recorded as approximately 1.8 to 1.9 meters in length and between 0.7 and 1.0 meters in width, with an orientation generally running North-Northeast to South-Southwest.

Historical inspections by the National Museum of Denmark and other authorities (dating from 1918 to 2016) reveal that the chamber was likely originally encased in a round mound, which has since been largely destroyed by agricultural plowing. While the mound is gone, the chamber itself remains a prominent feature of the local landscape.

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The Dybendalsgård megalithic tomb is a Stone Age archaeological site located in Svendborg Municipality, South Funen. Dated to the period between 3950 and 2800 BC, the monument consists of a burial chamber—identified as either a dolmen or a passage grave—that is currently located on a private field with crops.

The structure features six support stones and a massive capstone. In 1878, the capstone was recorded as being 4 cubits (Alen) long and 2.5 cubits wide with a curved top and flat underside. More recent surveys from 1983 note that the capstone contains one or two cup marks (skåltegn) and that the internal dimensions of the chamber are 2.0 meters wide by 1.6 meters long. Historical records indicate the tomb was partially damaged in the past by treasure hunting, which caused some of the side stones to give way under the weight of the capstone.

The tomb and a surrounding 10x10 meter area have been officially protected since 1947.

In 1978, a nearby stone row with charcoal was discovered at a depth of 40 cm, and in 1979, a flint tool (possibly a flake axe) was found about 30 meters west of the chamber.

Although the site is considered a remnant, it is described as having a “magnificent effect” and is visible from a nearby public road.

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Vejstrup Rundhøj is a stone age burial monument located in the Svendborg Municipality. This monument, consisting of a dolmen within a mound, is situated in the middle of a field and is accessible via tractor tracks through the crops.
The monument dates back to the stone age (3950–2800 BC) and has been legally protected since 1937. Its physical dimensions are approximately 9 by 4 meters. The site currently features:
Two side stones remaining in their original positions.
Remnants of what were likely large capstones that have since been blasted or broken.
An eastern stone featuring 9–10 cup marks (skåltegn), indicating its original function as a capstone.

The site has a long recorded history of surveys and disturbances:
1875/1878: Early private viewings and reports of damage/vandalism were recorded.
1917: A museum survey noted the site as a “stone grave” located on the highest point of the field.
1965 Restoration: The landowner admitted to performing an incorrect restoration by using a truck with a hydraulic crane to lift a large stone onto the mound.
Despite being poorly restored and in a rudimentary condition, the monument is described as a beautiful sight, particularly when viewed from the northeast. Surveys as recently as 2017 confirm the monument remains in the state described in previous records.

The burial mound, identified as a round barrow (rundhøj), is located in Jægersborg Dyrehave within the Lyngby-Taarbæk municipality. It is situated only a few hundred meters from “Bakken”, the world’s oldest amusement park.

The mound currently measures approximately 2.0 meters in height and 21.0 meters in diameter. Over time, its physical state has changed significantly:
By 1899, it was described as a crescent-shaped earth wall, which were the remains of an investigated grave mound.
In 1928, it was noted as being “very damaged,” appearing as a pair of partially connected earth piles with a large, broad excavation cut through the middle into the center of the mound.
The mound was reconstructed in 1939 and is currently considered “worthy of protection” (fredningsværdig). Its surface has been noted to be covered with grass and deciduous trees.

The site contains several features dating back to ancient times and the Bronze Age:
Brandgrav (Cremation Grave): Dated to the Bronze Age (1700 – 500 BC).
Rundhøj (mound) and Stenkiste (Stone Cist): Both are broadly dated to ancient times, ranging from 3950 to 500 BC.

The National Museum conducted an excavation and construction-related activities at the site as early as 1845. The site has been protected (fredet) since 1937 or later.
Kroppedal Museum is the current responsible institution.
A periodic inspection in 2011 suggested that maintenance or “care” (pleje) should be performed on the monument.

Two ancient round barrows (rundhøje) are located in Margretelund Skov, Svendborg Municipality, which are under the care of Arkæologi Sydfyn. Both monuments are dated to the bronze age. They have been formally protected since 1937 or later, with their protected status officially registered in 1947.

Round Barrow 1 (Lokalitetsnr. 090513-1)
This mound measures approximately 1.5 to 1.6 meters in height and has a diameter of 15 to 16 meters. Historical records from 1918 and 1947 note the presence of two curb stones (randsten) visible on the western side and traces of small excavations at the top. While the site experienced some damage or vandalism in the early 20th century, a 2016 inspection described it as nice and well-preserved.

Round Barrow 2 (Lokalitetsnr. 090513-2)
Located immediately southwest of the first barrow, this is a smaller “low mound” with a height of 1 meter and a diameter of 11 meters. Early surveys in 1918 mentioned a furrow running across its northern side, but the mound was otherwise considered well-preserved. The most recent inspection in 2016 confirmed it remains a visible and well-preserved ancient monument.

In 1983, inspectors found that beech trees had been illegally planted directly on both mounds and within their 5-meter protection zones. At that time, the owner was in negotiations regarding the removal of these trees to protect the integrity of the barrows. While the mounds were covered in grass and scrub in 1983, they are now primarily situated within a beech forest.
A large stone is located a short distance from the largest mound, near a path that runs through the forest.

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kulturarv.dk/fundogfortidsminder/Lokalitet/9085/

Bjerreby Jættestue, also known as Dyssekamre at Bjergby or Skebjerg, is a well-visited ancient monument located on Langeland, about halfway between Simmerbølle and Tullebølle. The site is a long dolmen from the Neolithic Age, more specifically from the Funnel Beaker culture around 3500-2800 BC, which corresponds to the Neolithic period about 5100-5500 years ago.

The dolmen is a large burial mound measuring about 20 meters in length and 10-15 meters in width and is oriented east-west. The mound contains two burial chambers, each with its own passage.
The northeastern chamber has two cover stones, one of which is slightly offset. On this offset cover stone there are at least 12 small round depressions, called bowl pits, which are believed to have been added in the Bronze Age and probably had a magical or religious meaning. The chamber consists of 11 bearing stones (two of which are partially overturned) and a 1.8-meter-long passage to the southeast.

The southwestern chamber has a single capstone, which has fallen into the chamber and is partially lying on the ground. It is somewhat special that an oak tree has grown up in the middle of this chamber, which otherwise consists of eight bearing stones and a 2-meter-long passage to the southeast with two bearing stones on each side.

No archaeological excavations have been carried out of the dolmen itself. However, it is assumed that long dolmens such as Bjerreby Jættestue served as burial monuments for local families and heads of clans. The site is easily accessible with good parking nearby and is signposted from the road between Rudkøbing and Spodsbjerg. Although there are no preserved curbstones, Bjerreby Jættestue with its two chambers is an iconic example of Danish dolmens.

Contrary to custom, I did not visit the place on a sunny day, but rather on a rainy day in the fall of 2024.

The Hulbjerg Jættestue (Hulbjerg Passage Grave) is recognized as Langeland’s finest and best-preserved passage grave. It is situated on the southern end of the island of Langeland, near Bagenkop. This megalithic structure is an ancient monument with special cultural heritage, located within the UNESCO Global Geopark Det Sydfynske Øhav.

The Hulbjerg Passage Grave dates back 5,000 years, specifically to 3300–3200 BCE, placing it within the Neolithic Funnelbeaker culture. It served as a collective grave and ritual site.

The grave is set in a round barrow, approximately 20 to 21 meters in diameter and 2.5 meters high, framed by a ring of kerbstones and dry stone walling (tørmurstætninger).
The rectangular grave chamber measures 6.5 x 2 meters and is supported by 13 upright bearing stones. While the ceiling originally had five large rock slabs, only three remain, with the missing sections replaced by granite beams during restoration. The floor is paved with flat stones. A notable feature is the 5-meter long passageway that opens on the east side of the mound. Visitors must crawl to enter the grave due to the low passage. The passage has two doorframes, and a large flat stone at the entry may have functioned as a door.

The grave was excavated in 1960–1961 by Håkon Berg of the Langeland Museum.
The site has undergone restorations in subsequent years, including 1990, 2010, and 2023

The passage grave was used for over 1,000 years, with the oldest bones dating back 5,000 years and the youngest from the beginning of the Bronze Age, around 1700 BCE.
Over 2,000 human bones were discovered, corresponding to at least 36 adults and 17 children. The bones were found scattered and partially sorted, indicating that older remains were moved aside to make space for new burials. Analysis revealed that the men had an average height of 172 cm, and the women averaged 157 cm. Grave goods recovered from the passage and chamber included pottery (decorated ceramics), flint tools, weapons, arrowheads, and amber beads.

The Hulbjerg Jættestue is particularly famous for discoveries related to early surgical and dental procedures:

Trepanation.
One skull found has a trepanation hole in the left side of the forehead, indicating an operation where part of the cranial wall was removed.
This procedure was potentially related to treating combat wounds or possibly ritual practice. Crucially, the edges of the hole were healed, demonstrating that the individual, possibly referred to as the “Hulbjerg man,” survived the operation. Only about 10 to 13 trepanned skulls from the Neolithic period are known in Denmark.

Oldest Dental Drilling in Denmark.
A molar tooth belonging to a 35–50-year-old man shows a 4 mm wide and 6 mm deep hole, which was drilled using a flint point drill.
This intervention, considered the earliest known record of dental treatment and the only one known from antiquity in Denmark, was performed to relieve pain caused by severe caries and chronic inflammation/abscess. The presence of tartar on the bore hole shows that the patient survived for a period after the procedure.

The excavated objects, including the significant skulls, are on display at the Langeland Museum in Rudkøbing.

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A Bronze Age stone with cup-shaped pitting is located in the west facade of the tower of this Danish church, During the 1884 restoration, the stone could not be removed due to concerns for the tower’s stability. When the facade was moved forward, the stone was almost hidden, so a hole was created to keep it visible. Initially, the stone was believed lost, prompting a search that yielded no results. Later, a showcase was placed over the hole, leading to the stone’s existence being forgotten until its rediscovery in 2004, making it visible once more.

The stone is to the left of the main entrance, above the plinth.

Source:
The book “Kirkerne i Svendborg. Vor Frue Kirke”
Danmarks kirker. Bind 10. Svendborg Amt 1, 4. hefte.
by Marianne Goral Krogh Johansen and Rikke Ilsted Kristiansen
Nationalmuseet 2012
ISBN 978-87-7602-178-8

The Græsholmene dolmen, located in the Græsholmene forest in Svendborg, is a Stone Age long dolmen, with its origins dating between 3950 and 2800 BC. The site was reconnoitered by Svendborg Museum in March 2011 as part of a museum reconnaissance, under journal number SOM 427.

The archaeological complex consists of a 30-meter (North-South) by 11-meter (East-West) earth mound, which is 0.6 meters high. It features a collection of large stones arranged in two groups, alongside other large stones situated individually but in close proximity to the main groups. Smaller stones are found along the long sides of the mound, with larger stones concentrated at its northern and southern ends. The largest stone in the northern end measures 170 x 110 cm, while the largest in the southern end is 190 x 150 cm.

Archaeologists believe these are likely the remains of two chambers. A significant discovery during the investigation involved a fallen tree in the southern stone collection, which exposed a bearing stone. From the disturbed soil immediately west of this bearing stone, four flint flakes were collected. Moss grows on many of the stones, and a small earth mound is present near one of the stone groups. The entire complex is easily accessible from a main forest road via a side road. The responsible museum for this site is Arkæologi Sydfyn (Svendborg Museum).

www.kulturarv.dk/fundogfortidsminder/Lokalitet/200418/

The archaeological site known as Ballen Rundhøj, located in the Svendborg Municipality, consists of a Stone Age round barrow and dolmen dating from 3950 to 2800 BC. The site has been officially protected since 1937 or later and is currently under the responsibility of Arkæologi Sydfyn.

The Mound and Curbstones: The monument features a mound approximately 1 meter high with a diameter of 12 meters. It is encircled by roughly 12 curbstones, though historical records suggest that not all of these stones are original to the site.
The Burial Chamber: At the top of the mound sits a burial chamber oriented East-West. It was constructed using four stones, each about 90 cm high. While a 1947 survey estimated the internal dimensions to be 1.20 meters by 0.60 meters, a subsequent 1983 inspection measured them at 1.4 meters by 0.7 meters.
Current State: The capstone is missing. Additionally, the northern side stone has been displaced from its original position.

The site has undergone several recorded inspections and changes over the last century:
1918: Vandalism or damage was reported by the National Museum.
1947: A private restoration occurred. During this period, the owner noted that his father had installed the eastern stone in modern times. There was also a correction to older records; a southern stone previously thought missing was confirmed to be in its original place.
1983: Experts suggested that the current chamber might be the northern remains of a larger, older structure that was partially removed in the past.
Recent Status: Inspections in 1997 and 2015 confirmed the site remains as described in earlier records.

The monument is situated in a forested area and is frequently overgrown with bushes and deciduous trees, which the owner clears periodically. Notably, the surrounding forest contains exceptionally well-preserved ridge and furrow fields (højryggede agre), which are historical farming traces that extend directly to the foot of the dolmen. Additionally, there is a lookout tower located near the ancient monument.

To understand the preservation of this site, one might compare it to a vintage car that has had its roof removed and a few modern parts added to the engine; while it is no longer in its original factory condition, its core structure still provides a clear and valuable window into the era in which it was built.

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The area at Gammel Hestehave in Svendborg has a long history of settlement, dating back 5000 years to the first coastal settlements. Later, in the late Younger Stone Age (1900-1700 BC) and the Elder Bronze Age (1700-1100 BC), settlements moved inland. The Elder Bronze Age is particularly significant, with a grave field of 23 larger and smaller burial mounds established during this period. These mounds were part of a community and were highly visible from surrounding areas like Thurø, Tåsinge, and Svendborgsund, standing out monumentally in what was then open land.

The specific mound mentioned here is a round barrow dating to prehistory times. It is a national landmark located in Svendborg. The mound is situated besides a house, and is visible from a municipal road, Hallindskovvej. Its dimensions were recorded differently over time, initially 3.8 x 26 m and later as a monumental large mound, 3.4 x 21.5 x 14.0 m. It is currently heavily overgrown. A large tree stands on the side of the mound.

The base of the mound has been partly dug away, standing as a roughly 50 cm scarp towards the east or about a 0.6 m high stone setting in the north, east, and south. Several old buildings are located close to the mound’s base. A larger stone stands at one corner towards the road. A concrete pipe is noted on the top. The surface, especially near the top, has been significantly damaged by “rabbit-hole-like” digging, likely from children seeking treasure, as indicated by a child-sized shovel and spade found nearby. A fragment of a Roman-era urn was also collected from a soil pile at the digging site.

The site has undergone various historical activities and surveys, including grave activity in 1947, museum surveys in 1947 and 1983, and periodic monitoring in 2009 and 2019. It was registered in 1947 and re-surveyed in 1983 when its condition was detailed. It was designated a monument of national importance in 2010 and new signage was installed. It is a protected site, having been granted protected status in 1937 or later. Arkæologi Sydfyn is the responsible museum.

The house, which is located next to the burial mound, is notable for a bicycle path that goes through the house, which is then built across the bicycle path.

The Vester Aaby site in the Faaborg-Midtfyn municipality features a significant ancient round barrow, locally known as Storehøjen, which has been protected since before 1937. This monumental structure dates from stone age/bronze age.

It is described as a very large, monumental mound, possibly megalithic. Its dimensions have been recorded variously as 4-4.5 x 28-29 meters, 93 feet in diameter and 11 feet high, and more recently as 4.7 meters high with diameters of 28.7 x 26.5 meters.

Storehøjen has undergone extensive transformation, having been repurposed as a viewing mound within a pleasure garden. Historical surveys document these changes:

An 1885 survey noted a path, a stone-set cut-out on the south side, and a stone fence around the middle of the mound, enclosing planted areas and pathways.

By 1947, a path and a large stone-set cut-out with stone walls on the south side were reiterated, along with a modern stone fence (1.25-1.75 meters above the base and up to 0.80 meters high) encircling most of the mound.

A 1983 survey observed a completely encircling, stone-set terrace at approximately 2 meters height, which functioned as a viewing area. This terracing, particularly in the north, is now significantly damaged due to traffic, play, or vandalism, with stones toppled onto the surrounding lawn. Another terracing was likely present closer to the top, possibly an observation platform that once held benches, now long gone. The mound is covered with grass and deciduous trees, including a ring of large, old elm trees on the lower terrace. A bench is also situated right next to the mound.

At the base of Storehøjen, numerous large stones (over 0.6 meters in size) are visible all around. These are believed to be randsten (curb stones) from a large Stone Age grave, potentially a runddysse (round mound). Randsten are rows of stones that typically enclose a burial chamber, and in the case of a runddysse, they are arranged in a circular formation. Stone Age people were skilled builders, using flint axes and wooden levers to construct these solid megalithic graves, many of which are still visible over 5000 years later. These graves often included at least one stone burial chamber, frequently covered by a large capstone, with later designs incorporating passages to access the grave without moving the capstone. However, the exact origin of the stones and the nature of the grave remain unconfirmed as the mound has never been excavated. The site has been subject to various surveys and supervisions by institutions such as the Nationalmuseet and Museum Odense, with records dating back to 1885.

The Vester Aaby Burial Mound and Dolmen, identified as locality 090427-8 on `kulturarv.dk`, is a significant Stone Age monument. This round barrow (rundhøj), and its accompanying dolmen or passage grave, is dated to the Stone Age, specifically between 3950 and 2800 BC.

The structure consists of a round barrow measuring approximately 1.2-1.3 x 11 meters, which encompasses a dolmen chamber. This chamber is notably oriented ENE-WSW. Its construction includes five support stones (bæresten) and a gable stone (gavlsten), with two smaller ‘frame stones’ and two heavy support stones on each long side. While various descriptions of its stones exist, there is no capstone (dæksten) present. The internal dimensions of the chamber are recorded as 2.6 x 1.0 meters. Possible curbstones have been observed along the foot of the mound.

Historically, the monument was often heavily overgrown with scrub and various trees. A significant restoration effort took place in 1984, during which the dolmen was cleared of scrub, and the floor of its burial chamber was cleaned. This important ancient site has been protected since before 1937, with its condition regularly monitored through periodic supervisions, most recently in 2019.

The location, referred to as Bjørnemose, is situated in Svendborg Municipality. The administrative responsibility falls under Arkæologi Sydfyn.

The archaeological feature found at this location is a cup mark stone (Skåltegnssten), which is classified as having cup marks (Skåltegn) dating to the Bronze Age. Specifically, the dating spans from 1700 to 500 BC.

The stone was discovered in 1983. The finding occurred during the restoration of a dike (dige). The stone has approximately 60 cup marks.

The investigation history in 1983 included diverse case processing handled by the Nationalmuseet, Danske Afd., Danmarks Oldtid, as well as museal inspection and construction/installation work (Byggeri og anlæg) carried out by Svendborg Museum.

The cup mark stone is currently a component of a stone dike (stendige) that extends southeast of the Æbleskivestenen in Svendborg. It is believed that this specific cup mark stone originally stood together with the Æbleskivestenen and several other cup mark stones that have since vanished.

To locate the cup mark stone, one can walk along the stone dike. Observing the cup marks may be enhanced by shining a light diagonally onto the stone.

Den store langdysse is located in Pipstorn Skov (Pipstorn forest) within the Faaborg-Midtfyn Municipality. It is administratively protected, having been designated as protected before 1937 (Fredet før 1937). The responsible museum for the area is Arkæologi Sydfyn. Routine periodic surveillance of the protected locality has been conducted by Museum Odense in recent years (2009, 2021).

The monument is dated to the Stone Age, specifically between 3950 and 2800 BC. It is also described as being built some 5000 to 6000 years ago in the early Neolithic.

The monument is an impressive long dolmen (langdysse). It measures approximately 0.8–1.0 m high, 9–10 m wide, and 35–36 m long, oriented northwest-southeast (NV-SØ). After restoration, dimensions were recorded as 1.7 m x 33.0 m x 9.0 m.

The barrow features an imposing chain of re-erected kerbstones, which originally were described as being very large, with many having been overturned or possibly fractured before restoration. The monument is currently accessible via a marked path and has an informative sign.

The long barrow contains three rectangular burial chambers, all of which lack capstones (dæksten/overligger).

The three chambers are characterized as follows:

Two older chambers: These are rectangular, quite narrow, and aligned along the direction of the mound. They are believed to represent the oldest types of dolmen chambers. The northwestern (NV) and middle chambers follow this orientation (NV-SØ).

One younger chamber: This chamber is also rectangular but slightly larger and lies across the mound (NØ-SV orientation).

The chambers were originally constructed for a single person, possibly a chieftain of one or more settlements, but were nearly always reused multiple times.

The monument has a history of documentation, including museum surveys (Museal berejsning) starting in 1878 and continuing in 1886 and 1947. It underwent registration (Tinglysning) in 1886 and 1948.

The long barrow was beautifully restored in 1954 by Fyn Stiftmuseum. During this restoration, stones that had moved or turned over were erected and aligned. Although some soil is still lacking around the chambers, the dolmen is now “almost as it was when built”.

Regarding artifacts:

Grave Finds: There are no known grave finds from the cairn.
Local Legend: Local accounts suggest that King Frederik the 7th excavated the chambers, but no written record confirms this.
Restoration Finds: During the restoration process, two flint axes and two flint chisels were discovered by the kerbstones outside the cairn. These items represent sacrifices that were part of the death cult during the passage-grave era (3200–2800 BC). The presence of these axes indicates that the cairn was in use for a long period of time.

The monument is considered noteworthy and instructive, particularly due to its relationship with the other ancient monuments found in Pipstorn.

The locality in Folehave Skov is an ancient burial complex dating from 3950 – 500 BC, consisting of several stone-built graves, specifically stone cists. The site has a long and documented history of both degradation and preservation efforts.

Historically, the site has suffered significant damage. Around 1888, at least three stone cists were destroyed during the construction of a railway line, an action initiated by the local forester. A 1918 survey by the National Museum of Denmark documented this destruction, noting that the main cist (designated 2a) was missing its capstone and one of its side stones had collapsed inward.

Administratively, the site transitioned from unprotected to a protected national monument.
It was officially granted protected status (“Fredet”) in 1937 or later. This led to increased oversight by the National Museum. In 1942, the landowner, Count Ahlefeldt Laurvig Lehn, expressed a wish to restore the damaged graves, but a 1943 museum inspection concluded there was no basis for a restoration. The site was formally registered (“Tinglysning”) in 1947. In the same year, a mapping error was identified and corrected. The site is currently located in Svendborg municipality, with Arkæologi Sydfyn as the responsible museum.

The physical condition of the site has varied over time. By 1983, a survey by the Forest and Nature Agency found the mound containing the graves to be heavily damaged by uprooted trees, which had obscured or erased the remains of monument 2b. The area was also overgrown with dense bramble and young maple trees, making it difficult to find monument 2c. The 1983 report strongly recommended clearing the vegetation to better preserve the site and potentially uncover more graves, as the entire area is covered with stones.

Currently, the site is a place of both historical interest and recreation. The main surviving structure is described as a well-preserved gallery grave located on a ridge. The forest is also a popular area for mountain biking. A 2016 inspection by Museum Odense confirmed that the ancient monument was found “as described”. Recent maintenance has included the removal of weeds from in and around the stone cist.

This cist (hellekiste) from Højmøllegård is a 4,000-year-old stone burial chest, dating back to the late Neolithic. It was discovered in 1974 at Højmøllegård in Denmark, near the main A9 road, originally covered by a low mound, typical for ancient burials. During excavation, archaeologists discovered skeletal remains along with grave goods from two completely different burial periods. These included a Neolithic battle axe and an early Bronze Age flint dagger, potentially hundreds of years later. This suggests the reuse and continuity of a sacred space over generations or even centuries, challenging the notion of a grave as a single, sealed event.

The cist is constructed from eight large stone slabs and two threshold stones, lightly dug into the ground for stability. The stones covering the coffin have long since been removed.

After its excavation and initial reconstruction on site, the cist has since been moved to Tåsinge Museum, where it is now situated on a lawn between the museum buildings.

The site in Pipstorn Skov falls under the administrative responsibility of Arkæologi Sydfyn within the Faaborg-Midtfyn Municipality. The structures are classified as a Long Barrow (Langhøj) and a Dolmen or Passage Grave (Dysse eller Jættestue), both dated to the Stone Age (3950 – 2800 B.C.). The locality has been protected (Fredet) since 1937 or later, with documentation dating back to 1886 and boundary marking in 1893 and 1948.

The primary archaeological feature described is a configuration of three joined long dolmens (Langdysser) oriented East-West (Ø-V).

Northern Dolmen: Features the lintel (overliggeren) of 2 chambers.

Middle Dolmen: Contains 3 chambers, all oriented North-South (N-S):
The westernmost chamber has 1 stone at each end and 1 stone toward the West, 2 on the other side, but lacks a capstone.
The middle chamber has 1 stone at the ends and on each side (possibly 2 in the West), and a small, somewhat displaced capstone that is partially overgrown by a mighty beech tree.
The third, easternmost chamber** is polygonal, constructed of 7 stones (2 in the West, 2 in the North, 2 in the East, and 1 in the South, where the chamber has its opening); it features an overturned capstone.

Southern Dolmen: Features 1 chamber oriented SSW-NNW, which is open toward the SSW. It is built of 3 stones and has a heavy, somewhat displaced capstone.

The Southern Dolmen measures approximately 1–1.2 x 7 x 16 meters.
It has 2–3 boundary stones (Randsten) toward the East, 12 toward the South, and 15 toward the North.
The Northern and Middle Dolmens together measure approximately 1–1.2 x 17 x 25 meters.
They share boundary stones with the Southern Dolmen toward the South, and appear to have 4–5 boundary stones toward the East and 8–9 toward the North.

Additionally, there are about 30 stones in an outer row and 11–12 stones in an inner row near the foot of the structure toward the West. These stones are likely a stone fence separating the Katterød and Diernisse land ownership areas, and were probably constructed using boundary stones removed from the site.

The site is described as overgrown with scattered large beech trees, beech scrub, and grass. In 1947, recommendations were made to place the lintel back in position, remove the large tree growing in one of the chambers, clear the beech scrub, and potentially expose the boundary stones.

The site has a history of documentation and investigation:
1886: Museal graphic or digital documentation and field survey by the National Museum.
1947: Museal field survey by the National Museum.
1953 & 2000: Museal restoration efforts occurred. The 2000 restoration was undertaken following the December 1999 storm.
2012: Periodical supervision of the protected locality was conducted by Museum Odense, confirming the ancient monument was found as described.

Bregninge Præstegård (Bregninge Rectory) in Svendborg Municipality features archaeological evidence primarily related to a settlement dating to the Bronze Age (1100 – 500 BC). A museum excavation conducted in 1983 uncovered a small portion of this hilltop settlement, revealing several pits and post holes. Finds included pottery from the Late Bronze Age, Period V, although the total extent of structures belonging to this specific period remains undetermined. The Bronze Age settlement layer was found to be overlaid by later activities, including a slag pit. It is presumed that the main area of the ancient habitation is located within the current rectory garden, west of the excavated area.

The location is also distinguished by a large Round Barrow (Gravhøj) situated within the private garden of the Bregninge Church Rectory. This monumental mound measures about 4 meters high and 28 meters in diameter. While confirmed as a burial mound in 1877, its most notable feature is a path known as a Sneglegang (spiral path) that leads from the foot to the flat summit. This spiral ramp is generally interpreted not as an ancient feature, but as a landscaped path, likely constructed during the 17th or 18th century to access a summer house (lysthus) that maps suggest once stood atop the barrow. Historical records indicate the mound’s fill includes kitchen midden layers, thick charcoal, and seashell remnants. The barrow remains a protected ancient monument.

Æbleskivestenen (apple slice Stone) is a large erratic boulder approximately three meters long and two meters wide. The stone features no less than 105 distinct cup marks (skåltegn) carved into its surface, though older records sometimes mention 83 depressions. These cup marks are the most common form of rock carvings found in the Danish region, typically dated to the Bronze Age.

While their precise meaning remains enigmatic, they are widely interpreted as sacred fertility symbols and are strongly linked to the period’s concentration on sun worship and religious ceremonies vital for the inhabitants’ prosperity. The stone itself served as a powerful gathering spot for these cultic activities.

Æbleskivestenen was one of the earliest sites to receive official protection, being voluntarily preserved in 1875, decades before the general cultural heritage law of 1937.
In 1875, Theobald Weber created a small, circular enclosure around the stone, utilizing 13 to 14 smaller quernstones found in the area to complete the monument. The site, which holds great national importance, remains openly accessible.

The locality is identified as a Round Barrow (Rundhøj) dating to the bronze age. It is situated in Ringsted Kommune. The site was protected before 1937. Public access, a parking lot, and a sign identifying the ancient monument are available. Museum Vestsjælland is listed as the responsible museum for the locality. The Slots- og Kulturstyrelsen is also mentioned in the context of contact information.

The mound is described as a very large, significant earth mound. Measurements have varied across different surveys; for instance, in 1877 it was estimated to be approximately 100 feet in diameter and 20 feet high, while a 1983 measurement noted its dimensions as approximately 6.25 x 32 x 32 meters. It is rounded and vaulted. The mound is located high in the landscape on the edge of a slope down toward the Suså river near the mouth of the Tuelså.

The surface of the mound is very irregular. It has historically been severely damaged.
The mound was previously harmed because its Northeast side was used as a shooting embankment, resulting in the removal of turf and soil. Furthermore, the mound has been mutilated by cattle trampling the vegetation, which created and deepened various holes and depressions.

Preservation Efforts: Due to the damage, it was noted that this magnificent mound would be completely destroyed over time, and the erection of a fence was recommended. By 1983, the mound was noted to be lying within a smaller enclosure with grass.

In 1877, a large depression about 5 feet deep was noted in the center of the upper part of the mound. In 1883, it was recorded that stones that once surrounded the mound were taken around 1840 to Alsted Mølle, though remnants could still be traced toward the West.

The site has been subject to multiple museum surveys and other activities by the Nationalmuseet:

1877: A survey found a couple of flakes and pieces of Stone Age pottery shards inside the holes in the mound.
1883: A survey referred to the mound as “Habors (Hagbards) Høj,” noting the removal of surrounding stones around 1840.
1940: A survey documented the specific measurements (6.25 x 32 m) and detailed the damage caused by the shooting embankment and cattle.
1983: A new survey was conducted, noting the mound’s large size, multiple overgrown depressions, and its beautiful location.
2011: Periodic supervision of the protected locality was conducted by Roskilde Museum, noting the large burial mound with grass and heather and its beautiful location.

The mound is highlighted as a significant sight due to its great size and its location near other monuments on the ridge by the river valley.

The stone cist (stenkiste, hellekiste) is located in Gamle Hestehave (Old Horsegarden) east of Svendborg, Denmark, among several large and smaller burial mounds. It is situated between two of the larger mounds.

The cist dates from the end of the Stone Age. It is categorized as Late Neolithic, corresponding to the »Dagger time« (2400–2800 BC), or more specifically, 2400–1800 BCE. Archaeological dating places it roughly between 2350 and 1700 B.C..

The stone cist was discovered and excavated in 1934 following an announcement from the plantation owner, J.H. Weber, that a burial chamber had been found during work in a fruit plantation.

The cist itself was uncovered in a nearly vanished mound; the mound that once covered the grave has now disappeared.

The cist was a late Neolithic stone cist (hellekiste). It was approximately 2.2 x 1.6 m (or 2.5 x 1.3 m according to a 1983 description).
It was carefully constructed of large flat stones. The eastern long side, for instance, consisted of a single very long flat stone.
The cist was oriented NNV-SSØ (or NV/SØ in 1983) and was defined at the south end by two low threshold stones. It was noted that the cist lacked capstones (dæksten).

The grave chamber contained the remains of skeletons from many funerals, specifically the remains of at least four skeletons. Excavators noted that older burials had been cleared aside to accommodate the last interred individual.

Grave goods found in the cist included: Two flint daggers (flintdolke), and a small pendant of slate (skiferhængesmykke). This pendant was found later in the soil piles left over from the 1934 excavation.

The site is a protected monument, having been officially protected in 1937 or later. However, the stone cist is now largely obscured. Multiple surveys have noted that it is completely covered by brambles (brombær), making the stones almost invisible. As recently as 2019, the ancient monument was found as described in previous reports.

The Vester Aaby Megalithic Tomb (Dysse) is a significant Neolithic burial monument situated on a field near Strandvejen in Vester Åby, Denmark. It is dated to the Stone Age, between 3950 and 2800 BCE, and is classified as either a round barrow or a dysse/passage grave, with grave goods from 3950-1700 BCE. The site has been protected (fredet) since before 1937 and is overseen by Arkæologi Sydfyn.

The monument features a free-standing, rectangular dysse chamber, oriented North-South. It is constructed from three support stones, one high threshold stone, and one capstone. A pair of larger boulders are positioned in front of the threshold stone. An 1885 survey described the chamber as 4 1/2 feet long and 3 1/3 feet wide at the entrance, with support stones approximately 6 feet wide at the base and 5 feet above ground. The capstone was noted as roughly square, about 6 feet on each side, and up to 5 feet thick.

A more recent 1988 survey provided internal measurements of 2.1 x 1.4 meters with a height of 1.3 meters, confirming the opening in the South. This survey also noted that the southern part of the large capstone had been broken off in ancient times. The remaining section is under threat, exhibiting several water-filled cracks and surface flaking, leading to concerns about frost cracking and a recommendation for a conservation assessment. The dysse includes a small remnant of an earth mound and was identified in 1988 as having been part of an East-West oriented long barrow, estimated to be 25-30 meters long, visible as a lighter fill with crushed flint in the surrounding ploughed field.

The site has been subject to multiple surveys by various national and local museums from 1874 to 2016. It is considered a beautiful and noteworthy dysse chamber, freestanding on a hilltop, and offers a splendid view over the meadows around Hundstrup Å. It is visible from a public road about 100 meters to the East.

The Skjerningehøj (also referred to as Skerninghøj) is an exceptionally well-preserved passage grave (Jættestue/Ganggrab) located in Svanninge on South Funen, Denmark. The structure is dated to the Neolithic Stone Age, specifically between approximately 3950 and 2800 B.C.. It is considered one of the best-preserved passage graves on Funen and serves as an instructive and beautiful example of the structure and interior appearance of such a monument. It is assumed to have been built by people of the Funnelbeaker Culture (Trichterbecherkultur) and likely functioned as a collective burial site and a place for religious rituals over generations.

Skjerningehøj consists of a round, beautiful, and well-preserved burial mound (Rundhøj) which is grass-covered. The dimensions of the mound vary slightly in historical records, being noted as approximately 2.5–2.8 meters high by 28–29 meters in diameter, or 3.5 meters high by 32.0 x 27.0 meters, with an overall height of 2.5 to 3.5 meters and a diameter of 27 to 32 meters.

Within the mound lies an oval stone chamber oriented ENE-WSW (ØNØ-VSV). The chamber measures about 3 x 2 meters and is constructed of nine large supporting stones (sidesten) and two large capstones (overliggere). The gaps between the supporting stones are sealed with stone slabs (tørmur), which are described as being extraordinarily well-preserved. Parts of the capstones are visible on the surface of the mound.

The chamber is accessed from the south via a passage (gang), oriented SSE-NNW (SSØ-NNV). This passage consists of at least four pairs of original supporting stones and is covered by two, presumably original, capstones. Outside the covered section is an open, paved gang, 3–4 meters long, leading down via a stone staircase. Historically, the chamber was closed with an iron door.

The monument has a long history of investigation and restoration:
A private excavation took place in 1812 by which Stone Age tools and “urns with ashes and bone fragments” were found.
The National Museum performed official surveys in 1874, 1885, 1947, and 1987.
Restorations were conducted by the National Museum in 1910 and 1943.
In 2018, officials found that a supporting stone in the passage had tilted forward, causing earth fill to slide into the passage.
Due to safety concerns, access to the chamber was blocked in 2019.
A major restoration was performed in 2023. During this process, the tilted stone was re-erected after a capstone was lifted. It was discovered that traces on an unusually long keystones suggested an attempt to gain access to the passage/chamber at that specific spot had occurred during the 1812 excavation.

Skjerningehøj is a protected site. While part of the mound’s base is cut off to the east by a public road, the site appears well-maintained and currently offers good access from the road.

The passage is somewhat narrow, but the site is now generally accessible again. Visitors are recommended to bring a lamp and wear sturdy clothing to access the unusually beautiful chamber.

In the past, poor condition of the gate and information sign was noted. Furthermore, there has been a recurring desire from both officials and the property owner for improved signage at the site, as it has previously been absent.

The site is a passage grave (jættestue), also potentially identified as a polygonal dolmen (dysse), located in Vester Skjerninge in the Svendborg municipality.
It is situated right next to Lindekildevej in a field. The monument has been protected since before 1937 and is under the responsibility of the museum Arkæologi Sydfyn.

The burial chamber is described as elongated and irregular, oriented southwest-northeast or east-northeast/west-southwest. It consists of seven remaining support stones (bæresten) and one capstone (dæksten). Some of the support stones have collapsed or are leaning.

A 1983 inspection noted that four support stones on the north side had fallen inward, making it difficult to determine the chamber’s exact shape, though it was likely a polygonal (pear-shaped) dolmen with an opening to the east.

The interior of the chamber measures 3.8 x 1.5 meters.
An 1885 account described the chamber as oval, 9.5-11.5 feet long and 5-6 feet wide, noting that several support stones and one or two capstones were likely missing
It also mentions that stones from a passage had been removed by a previous owner.

The capstone has cup marks (skåltegn) on its surface, dating to the Bronze Age (1700 – 500 BC). A 1972 inspection observed these marks, and a 1983 report stated the top and southwest edge of the capstone were “completely covered” with at least 60, and likely many more, cup marks. The passage grave or dolmen itself dates to the Stone Age (3950 – 2800 BC).

Several archaeological activities have been recorded at the site, starting with farming/excavation activity in 1874. In 1885, the landowner reported that he had excavated soil both inside and outside the stones. This excavation uncovered many thin, beautifully polished wedges, a hammer, hollow chisels, and two possible grinding stones. Urns and a piece of bronze, possibly from a knife, were also found “inside the stones” but have since been lost.

The site was officially registered for protection on December 4, 1917.
Periodic inspections have been carried out over the years, with the most recent ones mentioned being in 2008, 2016, and 2018.

A 2018 inspection noted that a support stone is leaning and the capstone is in an unstable position. Despite its dilapidated state, the site is described as a beautiful megalithic chamber in a scenic landscape with good access.

The owner in 1983 had no objection to the path created by visitors walking the 5-6 meters from the road to the monument. As of a visit in September 2025, there was a conservation stone and a bench near the passage grave.

The Kroghenlund site is a Neolithic burial mound, specifically a dolmen (or round barrow), located in the Svendborg municipality. It dates back to the Stone Age, between 3950 and 2800 BC. The site has public access and is managed by Arkæologi Sydfyn. It was officially protected (“fredet”) before 1937.

The dolmen consists of a large capstone resting on smaller support stones. The chamber underneath is quite small because the support stones do not lift the capstone very high. There is also a single, large, solitary stone standing a few meters away from the main structure.

Historical records provide slightly varying dimensions. A 1915 text describes the mound as 1 meter high and 14 meters in diameter, with a four-sided chamber measuring 1.40 meters long and 1.35 meters wide. A 1918 survey recorded the mound as about 1.5 meters high with a diameter of about 13 meters. A 1983 inspection noted the mound’s measurements as 2.1 x 12 x 11 meters.

The large capstone has been damaged. It has been cleaved on two sides and has a series of drilled holes, suggesting an abandoned attempt to split the stone. A large, cleaved piece of the stone lies within the chamber. The chamber is partially filled with earth, and its south side is missing.

A tree has grown up against the large capstone, shaping itself around the stone to the point where it appears almost fused with it. In 1983, the site had both deciduous trees and coniferous thickets.

The site has a documented history of inspections and events dating back to the early 20th century:
1915: The site was officially registered (Tinglysning).
1918: A museum survey was conducted, and damage/vandalism was recorded by the National Museum of Denmark.
1947 & 1983: Further museum inspections took place. The 1983 inspection noted the illegal planting of spruce trees on the mound, and the landowner was contacted and promised to remove them.
2015: The most recent periodic inspection was carried out by Museum Odense.

The site known as Gammel Hestehave is designated as a national attraction located in the Svendborg Municipality, under the administrative responsibility of Arkæologi Sydfyn. The site was granted protected status in 1937 or later.

The primary ancient monument described is a Round Mound (Rundhøj), dated to the bronze age. This well-preserved mound is considered one of the best preserved and clearly visible burial mounds in the area. It is recognized as an ancient monument of national significance.

The mound is generally described as being well-preserved.
It is described with dimensions of 2 x 22 metres. Specifically, it has a height of 2 metres and a diameter of 22 metres.
An additional survey in 1983 noted the mound measures 2.0 x 18.0 x 18.0 metres and is without visible stones.

The mound is part of a notable mound group. It is one of four burial mounds that are clearly visible. The site also includes a small cluster of three other small mounds that are only visible as small hills in the landscape.
The vegetation includes being planted with young fruit trees and being covered with oak scrub. As of 1983, it was noted to have deciduous trees, and a large tree grows on one side of the burial mound.

The monument has been subject to various investigations and supervisions:
In 1947, activities included museal survey), registration, and observations regarding cultivation/agriculture and forestry conducted by the Nationalmuseet, Danske Afd., Danmarks Oldtid. A new survey of the protected localities was carried out in 1983 by Skov- og Naturstyrelsen.

Museum Odense conducted periodic supervision of the protected locality in 2009 and 2019, confirming that the ancient monument was found as described.
In 2010, new dissemination in the form of signage was implemented at the locality as part of the project “Danmarks Oldtid i Landskabet” (Denmark’s Antiquity in the Landscape), managed by Kulturstyrelsen.

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Gammel Hestehave Rundhøj 411712 is classified as a Round Barrow located in Denmark, specifically in Fyn, near the town of Svendborg. It is identified as a site from the Neolithic and Bronze Age. The site is a national heritage monument, protected since 1937 or later.

The mound is noted for being impressive. It is considered one of the best-preserved mounds in the area and is the second largest in terms of height and diameter.

The mound has a total height of 3.5 meters and a diameter of 25 meters. An inspection in 1983 recorded its dimensions as 3.0 meters high by 28.0 x 25.0 meters.
At the foot of the mound, there is a row of curbstones. Above and beside these curbstones, steps have been made, resembling stairs. A small natural path leading to the top is visible due to foot traffic. A large tree grows on one side of the mound. Historically, the mound was described as being covered with grass and fruit trees.
The mound is situated next to a neolithic burial cist (stenkiste).

The mound was historically utilized as a platform for a water tank or water tower dating to the Newer Period (1900–1949 AD). Its placement on the top of the mound was thought to have only damaged the surface superficially.
By 1983, the water tower had been removed, though its round concrete foundation could still be discerned. The stone steps on the eastern side near the top, along with a stone setting at the eastern foot of the mound, are believed to be remnants of a garden facility or landscape feature.

The site has been subject to continuous monitoring and supervision by various authorities, including the National Museum (1947) and Museum Odense (2016, 2019). In 2010, it was designated as a monument of national importance.

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Signes Høj (Elmehøj) is a significant Danish round burial mound located in Ringsted Municipality, Denmark. It is dated to bronzeage. The mound was protected before 1937, having been explicitly made legally protected by Sorø Akademi in 1854 through a deed reservation.

Physically, Signes Høj is described as approximately 3 meters high and 23 meters in diameter in several surveys. Earlier accounts from 1877 noted it as about 65 feet in diameter and 12-14 feet high. A distinctive feature is a flat depression at its top, measuring 3 meters in diameter and 0.5 meters deep, along with flat excavations on its south and east sides. The foot of the mound is also excavated, forming a 1-meter high brink. A marking stone on the mound was noted as broken in 1924 and replaced in 1925.

Signes Høj (Elmehøj) is consistently described as a beautiful and well-preserved mound, with a great location. It lies on the edge of a moraine near Tuel Å, in an area rich with other well-preserved ancient monuments, making it a notable landmark in an open landscape.

The mound has been subject to numerous inspections and surveys by various national and local museums and authorities, including the National Museum, Skov- og Naturstyrelsen, Roskilde Museum, and Kulturstyrelsen, spanning from 1877 to 2015.

The mound is also linked to the ancient legend of Hagbard and Signe, whose forbidden love led to their deaths.

The mound is located in a private field where there is no public access, so the mound must be viewed from a distance from Skælskørvej or Alstedvej.

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Gammel Hestehave Mound 411710 is identified as a Neolithic and Bronze Age site, specifically a Round Barrow (Rundhøj). The mound dates generally to the bronze age. The site is also known by the alternative name Gamle Hestehauge.

The monument is situated in Denmark, within the area of Fyn, and is administratively located in Svendborg Kommune (municipality). Svendborg is the nearest town. The Gammel Hestehave mound 411710 is the largest and best preserved of all the burial mounds in the local area. It forms part of a larger group of mounds designated as a sightseeing mound group. Other nearby ancient sites include numerous other round barrows, a Cist (Stenkiste), and Rock Art (such as Gammel Hestehave Æbleskivestenen).

The mound is described as »well-preserved«. It has a total height of 3.80 meters and a diameter of 28 meters. Historical records confirm these dimensions (3.80 x 28 m), although a 1983 survey measured it at 2.8 x 24.0 x 24.0 m.
Features noted include:
* The mound is grass-grown.
* It is planted with young fruit trees, or characterized by deciduous thicket and deciduous trees as of 1983.
* A large tree grows on the side of the mound.
* A path has been formed leading up to the top. Visitors can climb the mound to achieve a good view of the other mounds in the area.

Gammel Hestehave is considered a »national attraction« and has been classified as an ancient monument of national importance since 2010. It is a protected site (Fredet), with protection status dating back to 1937 or later. The Fredningsnr. (protection number) is 411710.

The site has undergone several official surveys and monitoring visits:
* In 1947, activities included cultivation/agriculture and forestry, legal registration (Tinglysning), and a museum survey by the Nationalmuseet.
* A new survey of the protected location took place in 1983.
* Periodic supervision of the protected location was carried out by Museum Odense in 2009 and 2019.
* In 2010, new public communication/signage was implemented at the site as part of the project “Danmarks Oldtid i Landskabet” (Denmark’s Antiquity in the Landscape).

Administrative features available at the location include a parking lot, a sign for the ancient monument, and a sign for the public road. The museum responsible for the site is Arkæologi Sydfyn.

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The Gammel Hestehave site is classified as a national heritage attraction located in the Svendborg Municipality, Denmark.

One specific mound, Gammel Hestehave Mound 41179, is associated with the Neolithic and Bronze Ages. It is situated in Fyn, near the town of Svendborg, and its specific monument number is 41179. The site is dated to the bronze age. It has been a protected monument since 1937 or later, and in 2010, it was specifically designated as an ancient monument of national significance.

The documentation highlights that the burial mound is part of a larger, noteworthy group of mounds. Archaeological monitoring and administrative oversight are managed by institutions such as Arkæologi Sydfyn, Museum Odense (for periodic supervision in 2009 and 2019), and the Slots- og Kulturstyrelsen.

The mound has been surveyed multiple times throughout the 20th century:
1947 Description: The mound was recorded as being 2 meters high by 20 meters in diameter. It was generally considered well-preserved, although there was a minor depression (sænkning) in the top and it was planted with young fruit trees. It was grass-grown, and a kerbstone (randsten) was visible towards the South.
1983 Description: A re-survey noted slightly larger dimensions: 2.2 meters high by 24.0 x 24.0 meters. At this time, it was located in a communal park area. Features included an older crater in the top that had been filled in, a faintly discernible plundering hole south of the top, and several stones visible on the surface. The vegetation included deciduous trees.

The mound is described as the westernmost mound in the group and is relatively isolated from the others, situated on the opposite side of the footpath. A key distinguishing feature of Mound 41179 is that it still possesses a large kerbstone in place at its southern foot, a characteristic noted as being unlike the other nearby mounds. Although not as large as the three other well-preserved mounds in the area, the mound is still clearly visible.

The site is surrounded by many other archaeological features within a short distance, including other round barrows, a Cist (Stenkiste), and an example of Rock Art (Æbleskivestenen).

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Capeshøj is the best-preserved long dolmen on Tåsinge and a significant archaeological site on South Funen, Denmark. It measures approximately 36 meters long, 7 meters wide, and nearly 1.5 meters high, and was originally encircled by 56 large kerbstones (though some are now missing). Within, it contains a narrow, rectangular burial chamber, which was once sealed with capstones, now absent. Evidence suggests a dry stone wall of red sandstone tiles existed between the kerbstones, with four stones notably bearing cup marks.

Dating to the Younger Stone Age, Capeshøj was constructed by the Funnelbeaker culture (Tragtbægerfolket) between 3400 and 3100 BC.
Its exceptional preservation is due to its discovery in 1976-1979, when it was found concealed for about 3500 years beneath a large burial mound from the Older Bronze Age (approximately 1700-1100 BC). This later mound, about 40 meters in diameter and 1.6 meters high, was built around 1500 BC on the highest point in the area, intentionally using the pre-existing long dolmen as its central feature, thereby protecting it from the elements.

Excavations within the Bronze Age mound unearthed four Bronze Age graves, yielding notable artifacts such as two bronze swords, two bronze bow fibulae, and a double button.
.Other finds included a strike-a-light stone and burned bones. Following its discovery, Capeshøj underwent restoration due to its well-preserved state, despite some kerbstones and chamber capstones having been destroyed between 1950 and 1970. The site also revealed ard traces beneath both the dolmen and the Bronze Age mound, indicating ancient agricultural activity.

The discovery of Capeshøj, hidden for millennia beneath a later burial mound, is like finding a precious time capsule. Just as a modern safe can protect valuable items from the passage of time, the Bronze Age mound acted as a protective vault, preserving the ancient dolmen and its secrets for future generations to uncover and study.

Ingershøj, also known as Ingers Høj, is a prominent Bronze Age round barrow located just south of Vindeby on Tåsinge, Denmark. Standing approximately 7 meters high and 40-41 meters in diameter, it is situated on a high ridge, making it one of the largest and most magnificent ancient mounds in the Funen area.

Historically, Ingershøj was once surrounded by a large stone circle, which was removed around 150 years ago.
Although damaged by grave robbers in the 1700s, this damage was reportedly repaired. The mound has never been archaeologically investigated, so no finds are known, and its specific dating to the early Bronze Age is presumptive. It is the last surviving monument from a group of burial mounds that once signified local power. A granite postament stone for a trigonometric station was added to its summit in 1901.

Today, Ingershøj is a protected ancient monument (Fredningsnummer: 411721), fully preserved since 1937.