The Modern Antiquarian. Ancient Sites, Stone Circles, Neolithic Monuments, Ancient Monuments, Prehistoric Sites, Megalithic Mysteries

England   Southern England   Wiltshire   Avebury & the Marlborough Downs  

Barbury Castle

Hillfort

<b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by CursuswalkerImage © Cursuswalker
Nearest Town:Swindon (8km NNW)
OS Ref (GB):   SU151763 / Sheet: 173
Latitude:51° 29' 5.69" N
Longitude:   1° 46' 57.04" W

Added by Rhiannon
Show map   (inline Google Map)

News

Add news Add news
Round house to be built at Barbury

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/wiltshire/5114602.stm

"Construction work begins on Monday and volunteers are invited to help and also learn about archaeological theory on roundhouse design.

Throughout the building work, which is due to be completed by the end of July, there will be a series of walks and talks for families, schools and colleges to find out more about the project."
Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
26th June 2006ce

Images (click to view fullsize)

Add an image Add an image
Photographs:<b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by A R Cane <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by A R Cane <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by A R Cane <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by A R Cane <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by jimit <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by jimit <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by PertWeed <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by PertWeed <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by Earthstepper <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by Earthstepper <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by Cursuswalker <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by Cursuswalker Artistic / Interpretive:<b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by Littlestone <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by Littlestone <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by moss <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by moss <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by jimit <b>Barbury Castle</b>Posted by jimit

Fieldnotes

Add fieldnotes Add fieldnotes
A few sad notes about the roundhouse erected in July 06.... Vandals have pushed out two sections of the painted wattle and daub walls and have pulled out chunks of the thatch.

It would be interesting to know where they got the inspiration/source for the carvings and painting from. Decorated bowls perhaps?
Jim.
jimit Posted by jimit
1st November 2007ce

Time was now stretching on and we decided to try and get a bite to eat. Our next destination was to be the hill fort at Barbury Castle, an area which is now a country park. Upon arriving our delight was assured by the presence of a café which sold full English breakfasts. We were not the only people there, the area seemed to be popular with dog walkers and families.

The area has been settled for many years probably due to its dominant position overlooked everything it surveys. Bronze age disc barrows have been discovered at the site as well as later Iron age burials. Legend has it also that the site was the scene of a great battle between the Saxons and the celts in around 550CE. A battle, which, may have gone a long way to the establishment of the kingdom of Wessex.
notjamesbond Posted by notjamesbond
19th April 2004ce

Bless. My boyfriend chose this spot off the OS map himself as somewhere to take me.
Although you seem to travel for miles down a dead-end road to get to it it's not exactly one of those isolated sites - in fact it's part of a country park so it's got quite a big car park, but you can get away from other visitors nonetheless, and it was really peaceful. It's so easy to get to and would be ideal for anyone with mobility problems / prams etc - you can drive up onto the ridge (the edge of the Marlborough downs), park your car, and walk along the level Ridgeway to the hillfort.
Barbury Castle is surrounded by two impressive banks and ditches (more in some places) and has 360 degree views. The castle's iron age, but there are bronze age bowl barrows and even a disc barrow nearby, which maybe I'll get back to some time. The site is on chalk grassland so there are lots of chalk loving plants and the butterflies they're associated with. Sarsens were used around the two entrances, and you can see some of them poking through the soil.
A farm near the carpark has a little outdoor cafe selling food and drinks which I was very grateful for at the time - all this is the opposite end of the ridge to the hillfort and it's fine, don't be put off by thinking the place has been 'countryparkified'.
Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
3rd September 2002ce

Miscellaneous

Add miscellaneous Add miscellaneous
I do think the reuse of sites is interesting. Iron Age people built the huge fort up here for defence, and in World War 2 the US Air Force appropriated the site for their anti-aircraft guns - so, it was still being used for defence millennia later.

Just so as you know if you visit - these were apparently where the hollows are around the edge of the fort interior. Possibly more interesting (but invisible) would be the traces of 40 hut circles found using geophysics inside the castle in 1996.

(WANHM excavation notes, vol93)
Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
5th November 2004ce
Edited 5th November 2004ce

With such good views of the surrounding flat farmland - what a surprise - crop circles have frequently 'appeared' around Barbury Castle, and there was one visible when we visited. Definitely aliens if you ask me. Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
3rd September 2002ce

Links

Add a link Add a link

Representative Poetry Online


The WW1 poet Charles Hamilton Sorley (only 20 when he died) wrote this poem about Barbury Castle.
Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
4th October 2005ce
Edited 26th June 2006ce