Images

Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

Retrospective view of Foel Cwmcerwyn from Bwlch Pennant to the northwest. Unfortunately the cloud front I was trying to outrun arrived over Foel Eryr about 2 minutes before I panted up there.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

The smaller barrow lying to the northeast of the summit, between the summit barrows and the north ridge barrow.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

Some stonework in the scooped top of the northeastern summit barrow.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

The barrow just to the northeast of the summit.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

The summit barrow and barrow just to the northeast.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

The rather ugly concrete trig plinth set into the summit barrow. Wonderful views in all directions though.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by thesweetcheat

The sweeping eastern escarpment, seen from Carn Sian to the east. The conical summit on the right is Foel Feddau, also crowned with a cairn.

Image credit: A. Brookes (26.4.2022)
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

The apparently intact top of the cairn upon the northern ridge... the hillfort Foel Drygarn is the pointy hill left skyline.

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

The apparently ‘unopened’ cairn upon the northern ridge of the mountain....

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

Summit cairn from the south.......

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

Those orthostats......

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

Looking towards Carn Sian and the fabled Carn Menyn from the cairn to north of the summit. Note the interesting orthostats.... part of a former kerb or later?

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

The summit cairn under an ‘interesting’ January sky.

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

The northern summit monument.... note the interior stone, possibly the remains of a cist.

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

Looking from the OS trig pillar to the robbed monument immediately to the north....

Image credit: Robert Gladstone
Image of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn (Barrow / Cairn Cemetery) by GLADMAN

The cairn at the summit of Foel Cwm-Cerwyn bearing an OS trig pillar on concrete base.

Image credit: Robert Gladstone

Articles

Foel Cwm-Cerwyn

Mynydd Preseli... the very name evokes images of jagged, rocky outcrops looming over mist-wreathed slopes, shifting masses of vapour analogous to the metaphysical apparitions the human mind has always deemed appropriate to inhabit such locations. Is it any wonder this should be the case... when none other than the Stonehenge ‘bluestones’ originated here prior to their epic journey eastwards, although whether this involved extreme human agency or glaciation remains a hotly contested point. It’s perhaps somewhat ironic, then, that it is the very absence of such mist – a (relatively speaking) high cloud base – which prompts a belated return to this wondrous place.

The majority of first time TMA visitors to Mynydd Preseli will no doubt – and with good reason – head for the central and eastern hills... for the iconic stone setting of Beddarthur, the trio of massive, Bronze Age cairns crowning the hillfort Foel Drygarn and... of course... Carn Menyn’s legendary spotted dolerite. But what of the actual summit of the massif, Foel Cwm-Cerwyn? Granted, the OS map depicts a couple of ancient cairns upon its ridge, but seemingly nothing to warrant the not inconsiderable diversion from the aforementioned highlights. What’s more Mynydd Preseli, like the majority of the (to my mind) comparable Dartmoor uplands, fails to reach the ‘magic’ 2,000ft altitude so beloved of hillwalkers. Suffice to say not high on most people’s lists, then. It certainly didn’t make it to the top of mine with a great deal of alacrity, but there you are. Better late than never, or so they say.

Parking to the approx south, near the entrance to Fronlas farm, I follow the signposted bridleway northwards towards prominent woodland, the peak – for want of a better word – rising shyly upon the left hand skyline. It looks like it will prove an easy ascent as I veer left at the trees before making the proverbial bee-line for the summit. In retrospect it is perhaps better to stick with the tree-line and follow it north, particularly since I encounter a couple of high barbed-wire fences and generally make a right ‘pig’s ear’ of my approach. Eventually, however, both the summit and the promised monuments are attained, the wind, fierce and bitterly cold, making a complete mockery of any notion of this being ‘easy’. Coflein cites three Bronze Age cairns at this brutally evocative, uncompromising spot.... I’m only aware of two during my visit, however, a large example crowned by an OS trig pillar upon a concrete base, overgrown with reeds and grasses which obscure form, and a substantial, grassy cairn a little to the north. The latter has a hollow summit featuring an internal stone slab, perhaps a remnant of the cist found upon the excavation of one of the trio, according to Coflein a cist containing an ‘inverted urn cremation’. This monument also possesses what may be the remains of a kerb, two substantial orthostats upon the eastern arc and another to the west. Nice. Not to mention superb views eastwards across Cwm Garw to the heart of Preseli. Yeah, perhaps it is all in the mind, but this place truly sends shivers down the spine... could be the wind, I guess. But I reckon not.

There is more. A further large, apparently ‘unopened’ monument lies upon the lower northern ridge of the mountain. According to Coflein it is:

....flat-topped, sub-circular, measuring some18-19m in diameter and being 1.2-1.5m high, apparently undisturbed. (source Os495card; SN03SE12)‘

As I sit upon this isolated grassy top, Foel Feddau’s annoying walker’s cairn rises in profile to the approx north-east. The map cites another ancient cairn beneath this modern desecration. But is it worth the detour? There’s only one way to find out. Walk some more of Mynydd Preseli. What a drag.

Folklore

Foel Cwm-Cerwyn
Barrow / Cairn Cemetery

This mountaine is so high and farre mounted into the ayre, that when the countrey about is faire and cleere, the toppe thereof will be hidden in a cloude, which of the inhabitants is taken a sure signe of rain to follow shortly; whereof grewe this proverbe, ”When Percelly weareth a hat, all Penbrokeshire shall weete of that.”

Astonishing weather forecasting from ‘A History of Pembrokeshire’ by George Owen, 1603.

(Partly reprinted in the ‘Cambrian Register’ for the year 1796. p120 – this is where I read it at Google Books.)

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