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Folklore

Lugmore Cist

In his book “All Roads Lead to Tallaght” (published by South Dublin Libraries), Patrick Healy says: “According to Malachi Horan this was known as Kenny’s Stone from a man named Kenny who found an urn full of gold in it.”

Lugmore Cist

This is not the most accessible site I’ve been to. I won’t go into the details of how I eventually got here but I can say that all my efforts were very worthwhile.
I was completely taken aback by the size of the monument. The photos I’ve seen of it elsewhere don’t show its scale. I guess I hadn’t really thought about the fact that this is a grave and that the cist would need to be big enough at least to hold an adult human body. The turned over capstone is 2 meteres long on its flat side.
This site is marked as a barrow on the OS maps. On archaeology.ie it’s marked as a cist with a barrow right beside it. I believe that the barrow and this cist are one and the same. There are remains of the mound still surviving.
I loved the views from up here across the Dublin plain. Once again Howth is prominent over to the north-east.

Image of Bohernabreena (Rath) by ryaner

Bohernabreena

Rath

I had to ascend maybe 10 metres to get this shot of Lambay and Howth. It would be similar to the view from the site were the trees not there.

Image credit: ryaner
Image of Bohernabreena (Rath) by ryaner

Bohernabreena

Rath

The bank on the south of the site is clearly visible in this shot. It’s taken from the north-eastern quadrant where there is another gap in the bank. You can see the upward slope of the interior.

Image credit: ryaner

Bohernabreena

Marked as a Ringfort (unclassified) on archaeology.ie, this is the nearest monument to my house. I’ve been pondering heading up there for a while now and finally went this morning.

The 2nd left turn after Bohernabreena catholic church leaves you on a road above the field with the ‘ringfort’. Down through two small fields and through the tangle of briars and gorse (I wouldn’t attempt this outside of the winter months), the archaeology.ie placement is fairly accurate.

In his book Glenasmole Roads, Patrick Healy has this to say: “Four hundred yards to the east of Bohernabreena House is a fine ring fort in a field of furze with a spring of water beside it. It is 30 yards in diameter and surrounded by a bank. The area inside is levelled and bears evidence of having been tilled at some distant period.” The photo used in the book is nondescript and shows the top of field, not the ‘ringfort’ as captioned.

So what is this? I would describe it as an embanked enclosure of the mini-henge type. The banks rise to about a metre from the north-east back around to the north-west. The northern part of the circle is open and falls away to a depth of about 2 metres, where lies the aforesaid ‘spring’. The most striking thing about the site is the view across the city towards Howth and Lambay. Was it a ceremonial enclosure, a place to view some solar or lunar event?

The interior of the circle is flattened but slopes from south to north and there’s another gap/opening in the bank on the eastern edge where the views towards Howth would have been best.
Was it a habitation site, a so-called ringfort? Maybe, maybe not.

Magheraghanrush Wedge Tomb

A ruined wedge tomb, but a classic of its type. These squat tombs always remind me of some futuristic tank crawling across the landscape. I’d been up at the court tomb and the cashel and felt up for a further little trek down to what’s call a ‘giant’s grave’ on the old OS maps at archaeology.ie.

Approaching the tomb from above it’s hard not to be disappointed as it’s a tangled mess of brambles and briers that you see at first. However, there’s quite a bit of the structure left. The two ‘portal’ stones are massive and there’s some evidence of the double kerbing at the back of the tomb. Standing a little to the north-west of the tomb you get a really good idea of where they came up with the name for this classification of Irish tomb, its wedge shape revealed as the tomb gradually tapers back towards the chamber.

The surrounding terrain in these fields west of Magheraghanrush Deerpark show plenty of signs of earth working and quarrying that seem to have been undertaken by the people who first constructed the court tomb, then the wedge tomb and the cashel.

Magheraghanrush Cashel

South-east of the court tomb and north-west of the wedge tomb, about equidistant from both, this site is on private land. There’s a style in the wall that leads down to it. It’s quite a wonderful place, perched above Colgagh Lough and with views west across to Knocknarea. I could imagine this site as a prized and well defended homestead. The souterrain has been uncovered and it’s wonderful to see the passage snake down into a corballed chamber. The cashel is very ruinous but is one of those places that tugs at your heart, steeped as it is in the mysteries of pre-history.