
Image Credit: Natural Resources Wales
Image Credit: Natural Resources Wales
The two forts seen from the coastline to the west. The hills form the last high ground before a wide, flat plateau of fertile land set a little above sea level.
Castell Bach seen across the “dell of slaughter” from Castell Mawr.
The steep western side of Castell Mawr is covered in dense hawthorn. Despite the alternative name of May tree, the blossom is thick this April.
The low single bank on the east side of Castell Mawr.
Castell Mawr from the northeast.
Castell Bach seen from the lower ground between the two forts.
The southern end of the Castell Bach rampart.
Castell Bach rampart.
Looking down on Llanrhystud from Castell Bach.
Looking from the rampart of Castell Bach towards the prominent Y Foel (which may also have a hilltop enclosure on it).
Castell Bach, with Castell Mawr behind.
The holloway leading up to Castell Bach.
Castell Bach (bare hill on the left) and Castell Mawr (vegetated hill on the right) seen from the lane to the sea.
From the Llanrhystud Heritage Trail leaflet:
From here you will see Castel Bach and Castel Mawr (sic), the sites of two Iron Age hillforts facing each other. Local legend suggests that there was once a terrible battle between them and the gully dividing them is know as Pantglas (Pantgalanas) the dell of slaughter. However there was once a medieval castle overlooking the village to the northeast known as Caer Penrhos. The castle was thought to have been built by Cadwaladr ap Gruffudd between 1147 – 1149. There was much turbulence at the time and records show much bloodshed which might be associated with the legend.