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Prehistory & Pies in Penrith


Personal circumstances have meant that all things stony have been put on the back-burner for the last 15 months; other than an overnight stay up in Eskdale last October, Vicky and I haven't had chance to get up to our usual megalithic adventures. So, it was with a sense of delight that we planned a "stolen" day away together in Penrith. She managed to get a day off work and I escaped from my duties as full-time carer, brew-maker, cook and bottle washer. I researched some sites new to both of us and with a promised trip to Penrith & Eden Museum to see their Neolithic exhibit, set off for the train up North. The weather forecast looked pretty ropey, so I was laden down with waterproofs, scarf, hat walking boots AND wellies (you can never be too dry!) and met Vicky at 10.30am in the grey drizzle of an August day in North Cumbria.

First off, we headed to the museum. I had 5 sites marked on the map that I wanted us to get to but it made sense to do the indoor bit first and hope the weather would clear later when we were "out in the field", so to speak. What a great museum it is; a permanent display about the Neolithic in Eden and trippy film by Aaron Watson playing on a loop! We spent ages peering at all the wee flints and giant axe heads and "oooh-ing" and "aaah-ing" over the 3 pieces of rock art on display. Fantastic! It put us in the mood for some real prehistory-stalking but first, we wanted to check out the Giant's Grave in St Andrew's churchyard. This rather lovely site reminded us both so much of the recumbent stones in Aberdeenshire, and especially Midmar Kirk; we felt sure some rather forward-thinking/backward-looking Anglo-Saxon had stolen the idea! Made up of 4 Viking hogback stones and 2 Saxon cross shafts it is remarkably prehistoric-looking in its design.

On our way to the church we had stumbled upon a farmers' market in the square in Penrith and were dazzled by the array of amazing foodstuffs available. Now, if you have read any of my other TMA blogs, you will know that Vicky and I are hardcore picnickers but – *shock horror* - today we had decided to forgo the picnic for a cosy pub lunch somewhere lovely in the Cumbrian countryside. However, once we set eyes on the Moody Baker's stall, everything changed! Laden down with pies, pasties and wraps, we decided to sit in the church yard and stuff our faces with the most delicious food. If you are in the area, I would strongly recommend you check them out - http://www.themoodybaker.co.uk/

So, (finally) on to the real prehistory!

Winderwath — Fieldnotes

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Our first stop was east of Penrith at Winderwath, to check out the 2 stones on the road to Winderwath Gardens. The first stone is unmissable, lying on the roadside and what a fine piece of stone it is. Sturdy and magnificent, it sits proudly on the side of the road, emerging from the hedge as you approach. However, had Fitz not mentioned the 2nd stone lying in the field behind we would never have realised it was there, so thick was the hedgerow! We tried and tried to find a place to peek through and see it clearly but in the end I had to crawl through some nettles and brambles, poke my camera through the fence, point it in the general direction and just hope something came out! Luckily it did, but we couldn't see enough of this 2nd stone to tell how similar (or otherwise) it may have been to the one still standing. However, the weather had cleared, the sun was shining and we were starting to get stone-fever, so we continued on to the next site.


Winderwath — Images

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<b>Winderwath</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Winderwath</b>Posted by Vicster


Skirsgill Standing Stone — Fieldnotes

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Heading back towards Penrith, we soon found ourselves pulling into a weird little industrial site just off the A66. We followed Fitz's instructions, and right enough, there was our 2nd upright stone of the day! What a strange situation and how lucky that the stone survived the industrial units being built all around it. Similar in size and shape to the one at Winderwath and no longer sitting amongst some bushes, this has the air of abandonment about it – only nettles and thistles were in the way today. As we were poking around, the local farmer came over and stared chatting; he said there had been a 2nd stone close by that had been cleared some time ago and mentioned that the original roadway had run from Eamont Bridge (where Mayburgh & Arthur's henges are) following the watercourse and came out here. This started lots of ideas whizzing round our heads, wondering if this roadway had followed an ancient route, marked by these lovely big monoliths??? Vicky and I love theorising about such things and often convince ourselves of stuff that we have no evidence of – and here we were again – we got out the map and starting trying to find an obvious route, linking various sites in the area. Oh, what fun we can have with a little knowledge and such fertile imaginations!


Skirsgill Standing Stone — Images

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<b>Skirsgill Standing Stone</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Skirsgill Standing Stone</b>Posted by Vicster


Sewborrans — Fieldnotes

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This really whetted our appetite for more, so we set off to the next site – the standing stone at Sewborwans. There is a handy wee layby right by the fence into the field, so we pulled in and hopped over the gate. As we approached this lovely, big stone - again, sturdy & squat just like the other 2 we had seen today, and sitting on a raised piece of land – we noticed 2 smaller stones in the hedgerow. These weren't the scattered, fallen stones Fitz had mentioned but were still upright. Our minds went into overload at this point, with Vicky convinced that they were just missing the recumbent stone lying between them and me wondering if they had been some kind of entrance stones? One of the things I love most about prehistory is that, a lot of the time, we just don't know the answers so you are able to make things up, argue with yourself, talk yourself out of said theory and then change your mind again and decide you were right all along! This stone reminded me of the Googleby Stone at Shap but that may have been the setting and the fact that it was standing in bright sunlight, with a dazzling blue sky – the exact same conditions when I first saw the Googleby Stone? The strewn large stones in the bank behind are interesting and Vicky decided that this had once been a magnificent circle of stone, standing on the plateau, linked to the henges at Eamont by large processional stones; it certainly has some credibility, with the references to stone avenues in the area. It is also of note that there are 3 cairns within spitting distance of this site at Mossthorns and this site would be visible from there. We had a quick peek at these from the roadside but didn't attempt to get to them, as our heads were already overflowing with stones and the fields were rather inaccessible. Another time.


Sewborrans — Images

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<b>Sewborrans</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Sewborrans</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Sewborrans</b>Posted by Vicster


From here, we took the road back towards Old Riggs so we could see the whole valley from above; this viewpoint really does give a sense of how the monuments sit within the landscape and the idea of a processional avenue linking up sites made much more sense. I feel the need for much more research and a second visit it required. I think what had the most impact on me, is just how similar all of these stones are.....size, shape etc

Holme Head — Fieldnotes

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Our last site of the day was to be Holme Head; one I knew could be difficult to access due to the railway line being in the way! What I can't even begin to explain is this; how have Vicky and I, who have spent the last 25 years whizzing up and down this line to each other's houses, managed to miss these huge, hunk of stone, sitting right by the side of the line? We must have both passed it hundreds of times!! Anyhoo, we tried to get a decent picture of it from the "wrong side of the tracks" and then we attempted to get to it through the filed on the other side – this would be quite easy if a) there wasn't barbed wire on the gate and b) it hadn't been full of cows who seemed very curious. This is not usually an issue for me but I had a train to catch and didn't really have the time to dodge playful bullocks and barbed wire. This is now firmly on my list for "next time".


So, after all that stoning and theorising, all that was left was for me to get back to Penrith to get the train south and for Vicky to drive back North. We stopped off at the wondershop that I Cranston's Foodhall to stock up on – yep, you've guessed it – more pies, then went our separate ways. Another successful day's prehistoric ramblings (both physically and verbally) for us and a shedload of new ideas and "what ifs" to ponder.

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Picnics and Prehistory - On the Eskdale Trail


Vicky and I try to plan a weekend of stoning, picnics and glam-witchery each Hallowe'en and this year was to be no different, although we had the added excitement of also celebrating Vicky's forthcoming 40th birthday. So, this had to be a trip to remember and, having considered a number of options, we decided that a weekend in the Borders would be perfect; a day following the Eskdale Prehistoric Trail, a visit to Samye Ling Buddhist temple and a celebratory meal. Perfect.

We arranged to meet in Langholm at 10.30am on the Saturday morning, the plan being to dump my car at the B&B and head off in hers. However, the Friday night saw some horrendous weather in S. Scotland, with severe flood warnings given and so it was a cautious drive up the M6 for me at 9am the next day. The weather was appalling, with driving rain and wind making the Kendal to Penrith stretch particularly hair-raising! It was closer to 11.30am by the time we both arrived at the B&B and once we had loaded all the gear into Vicky's car and headed out of Langholm, it was already afternoon and we were talking about the possibility of abandoning the Prehistoric Trail altogether and heading for the nearest pub! However, we persevered and set off for the 1st site of the day.

Firstly, I think we need to remember that Scotland's "prehistory" lasted a wee bit longer than England's, due to the whole Romans-not-getting-there-quite-as-quickly thing. So, the first site on the Prehistoric Trail is actually a Romano-British enclosure called (rather wonderfully) The Boonies. Described as "a farmstead overlooking the Esk with "footprints" of 15 roundhouses" and surrounded by a later enclosure, this is an interesting site but not really anything to get too excited about. I am afraid I am bit of purist when it comes to these things and like my prehistory to be a bit older and a lot more stony. However, we were very impressed with the way the site was accessible, with a great interpretation panel and a laminated leaflet you can take with you as you explore. So, after 15 minutes (most of which I spent stroking the friendly horse who calls The Boonies home) we set off for the next site.

Bailiehill Fort — Fieldnotes

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The weather was still a bit dodgy so the thought of heading up not one but three hillforts in an afternoon was seeming far less likely. However, we got to Bailiehill Fort and parked by the interpretation board. A very friendly, local fisherman came over for a chat and explained the field below was known as the "Handfasting Field"; I think it is the point where the 2 tributaries of the river meet, which seems rather beautifully symbolic. After chatting with him we felt more enthused about attempting the steep climb up to Bailehill so, with wellies and waterproofs on, we set off. Now, wellies are not really the best footwear for walking up steep inclines but it was pretty boggy and we eventually got to the interesting bits, albeit slightly out of breath - but what a view!
Although the skies were still heavy with rain and grey we could see straight across the valley and the colours on the hillsides were stunning. We could also make out a number of other hill fort sites on the surrounding hills as we pottered around. This site has some great thunking ramparts and I was staggered to read that is has never been excavated, so we tried to do a bit of our own "digging", poking around in some of the exposed holes but it proved unfruitful. Bah.

After a good time spent doing our usual "oooh, look at this" and "do you think this is...." and after considering the theory that these were not defensive locations at all but more a case of local one-upmanship and status ("look how high up my house is!") we rather carefully descended the saturated hillside and were ready for more

Bailiehill Fort — Images

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<b>Bailiehill Fort</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Bailiehill Fort</b>Posted by Vicster


We somehow missed the next site of the trail (The Knowe) which is described as a "fortlet/farm/fortified croft" in the leaflet and instead found ourselves arriving at the parking spot for Castle O'er (or Castle Ooer, as it became known to us)

Castle O'Er — Fieldnotes

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We got out of the car and set off up the wee track, just as the heaven's opened and a deluge of rain and hail came down. We ran back to the car and sat there for 10 minutes until it slowed down a wee bit and then Vicky decided to take the Forestry Commision on single-handedly, by driving up the path and onto the F.C. road which runs below the hillfort! We parked at the base and set off up the steep pathway, feeling rather rebellious and relieved that the rain had stopped and that our walk up had been reduced by her daring actions. Ha ha ha. Oh my, what a site this is! Another great interpretation board and leaflet and even more spectacular views of the valley below. We tried to get our bearings by working out the position of the sun, which was just starting to peek through the grey clouds (being the great explorers that we are) and we were truly impressed with the sheer size of this site. This is said to be the most spectacular of the remaining forts in the area and it is easy to imagine just how impressive it would have been. Weather aside, this is a great time of year to visit these sites as the colours are breathtaking, the bracken has died back and there is a wonderful sense of isolation as you get the whole place to yourselves.

Castle O'Er — Images

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<b>Castle O'Er</b>Posted by Vicster


We were starting to get hungry at this point and decided it was time to crack open the picnic. Vicky and I are hardcore picnickers and we strongly believe that no stone trip is complete without a spread of food that could feed an army, so we set up our picnic table and chairs, cracked open the celebratory bottle of bubbly (it was her birthday, after all – and it was a miniature bottle) and picnicked at the base of Castle Ooer. We could not have found a more fabulous spot for our repast, although we did seem to bemuse the 2 walkers who came past whilst we were eating our goat's cheese tart and drinking our Freixinet Cava!

Once we had eaten and drunk to our heart's content, we packed up and set off for Over Rig, the next site on the trail. Having read about this site before our trip, this is the place I was most intrigued by and keen to visit and yet, ironically, it is the one that disappointed me the most. Despite excavations, there is no definite date or any real suggestion of what this site was used for. We staggered down the boggy bank, through the head-high vegetation and had no real sense of what we were looking for. We got as close to the bottom of the "amphitheatre" as the boggy land would allow and tried out a few calls and shouts, to test the acoustics – there was a pleasing echo and sense that you could hear sounds more clearly, but other than that, we were left a bit bemused by the whole thing. http://www.langholm-online.co.uk/pages/content.asp?PageID=500

The next stop should have been Bessie's Hill fort but we decided that 2 hillforts were more than enough and we wanted to head out and see some REAL prehistory, so set off for the Loupin' Stanes and Girdle Stanes instead!

Girdle Stanes & Loupin Stanes — Fieldnotes

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Oh my! What a lovely pair of circles these are. We are parked at the layby for the Loupin Stanes and set out across the field. As we came across the stones, I felt a sense of elation; iron age hillforts are all well and good, but give me an upright stone in a field and I am a very happy girl. This is a lovely compact set of stones, slightly raised but with a sense of isolation which suits the location perfectly. We then set off for the Girdle Stanes, expecting more of the same.
What we weren't expecting is one of the most beautiful and mesmerising circles we have ever seen! We were completely blown away by it all; the fact that it must've been HUGE when complete (although Vicky has her own theory that it was only ever a half circle.....that was something we pondered later over a couple of bottles of wine!), the fact that it reminded us both of Athgreany Circle in Co Wicklow and the fact that it was just bloody marvellous! I really wasn't expecting to feel so enthused by this place and I have a sneaking suspicion that the Girdle Stanes have just crept into my Top 10 Circles of all time list. The whole of this river valley reminded us both of Kilmartin and we wondered what other monuments must have existed here; surely this couldn't be it? As you stand in the valley and look around, it feels like there must be so much more just waiting to be discovered – or possibly ruined and now lost to us. We walked up to the road from here and spent ages just looking back down at this circle, completely in love with the whole place. Fabulous.
Pebs had mentioned that it has rained every time she has visited these stones but I am happy to report that the sun was hovering in the sky, albeit amongst some rather grey looking clouds and we were once again thankful that the weather seemed to be on our side. The ground between the 2 circles was very boggy and it took some time to navigate our way between the two. I definitely would advise walking from the Loupin Stanes to the Girdle Stanes across the fields (there is a wooden sign post showing the way) and then walking back along the road, as it gives you a real sense of how beautiful this valley is.

Girdle Stanes & Loupin Stanes — Images

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<b>Girdle Stanes & Loupin Stanes</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Girdle Stanes & Loupin Stanes</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Girdle Stanes & Loupin Stanes</b>Posted by Vicster




The last site on the Trail is King Schaw's Grave but, by this time, we were getting pretty tired and ready for some (more) food and wine. We decided to call it a day and headed back to Langholm and a night on the tiles in the Muckle Toon. Over dinner in the Douglas Hotel, we dissected the day's sites and theorised about what we had seen over a wonderful meal and some very welcome wine and whisky. We were aware that the forecast for the next day was torrential rain, so we thought we may as well enjoy ourselves and not worry too much about early starts. However, the morning dawned sunny and with blue skies, so we decided to head off to see what was left of old King Schaw's Grave after all.

King Schaw's Grave — Fieldnotes

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By the time we reached the layby, the sun was blazing and we didn't even need our coats. I love an unseasonably warm autumn day in Scotland! On the map, the burial site is shown to be in plantation but this has fortunately been cut back, so we set out through the rather bleak landscape until we found the obligatory interpretation board. I love the fact that a circle of trees had been planted around the site and then cut at such a height that identifies the site, as it would be pretty hard to spot otherwise! Sadly, this once enormous cairn (said to have been in a cruciform shape) was robbed of all of its stones many years ago and all that remains is the small cist. However, it is a lovely site, with fabulous views across the surrounding hills and an amazing echo, which made our voices ring out across the land. The remaining woodland was boggy and overgrown but we thought we could make out a possible large, moss-covered stone about 50m from the site of the cist. However, we were not properly attired (our wellies were packed and in my car back in Langholm) so we couldn't check it out....so we headed back to the car, pleased we had made it here after all and (almost) completed the Eskdale Prehistoric Trail. We now plan to return in the Spring and visit all the sites again to see how they look and feel in a different season.

King Schaw's Grave — Images

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<b>King Schaw's Grave</b>Posted by Vicster<b>King Schaw's Grave</b>Posted by Vicster


From here we set off for the Samye Ling Buddhist Temple in Eskdalemuir – if you are ever in this neck of the woods, I strongly recommend a visit; it is absolutely stunning!

N.B. There is a leaflet available for the Eskdale Prehistoric Trail and further info is available here:
http://www.langholm-online.co.uk/pages/content.asp?PageID=267
The whole trail is signposted and all the sites clearly marked along the roads, with fab interpretation boards and info.

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Rock n Roll Stoning - Awesome Adventures on Arran


ARRAN – MAY 2010
Monday
As part of my 40th birthday celebrations 2 years ago, Vicky took me on a Scottish Archaeology tour of Perthshire and we also had 5 days away in Aberdeenshire. As this year is her 40th I had planned to return the favour and take her on a prehistoric tour of Cornwall but she decided she wanted to re-visit Arran instead and who was I to argue???
Vicky's folks live on Kintyre and about 5 years ago we combined an amazing trip to Kilmartin with a day on Arran whilst staying at their wonderful cottage. That was my only previous visit, although Vicky has been a number of times, so I wanted to make sure that this trip would be one she remembered for the next 40 years. Although she doesn't turn 40 until the back-end of the year, we decided to tag the trip onto the back of a visit I already had planned to make to Glasgow (her home turf) – we had tickets to see KISS at the SECC (a in-joke with us but I have to report that it was the most hilarious and rocktastic night of our lives!!) and so it felt fitting to combine a night in the company of ancient rock gods with a spot of ancient stone bothering.
Still buzzing (and only slightly hungover!) from our explosive night of loud music and OTT pyrotechnics, we dropped my friend Mel off in Glasgow to get the train back to Lancaster and we headed off to Ardrossan for the ferry over to Arran. It was a lovely day and we prayed for good weather for the trip – the forecast had been a bit depressing and Mark had sent me a text that day saying Arran had big rain clouds over it on the BBC News so we weren't expecting it to hold out.
We docked in Arran around 4pm and headed straight for our B&B in Sannox and, rather fortuitously, to our first site of the visit. On arriving at the B&B (the AMAZING Darven Cottage – if you visit Arran I thoroughly recommend you stay here – more on this later) we asked the lovely owner if he knew where the 2 standing stones in Sannox were. "Yep" he replied, "there's one in next door's garden"!! And sure enough, he was right.....we nipped next door, past the beautiful old (and now out-of-service) Sannox Congregational Church and into the garden of the empty Dundarragh Cottage. I had read about this stone but had no idea when I booked this B&B, that we would be so close to it. We then tried to find the other stone, with the only directions on the TMA entry being that it was "across the road" - but to no avail. So, we went for a walk on the beautiful beach instead, amazed at how lovely the weather was and how gorgeous the surroundings. On our return to the B&B, David said he thought the 2nd stone was in Charlie Fforde's garden, next to Sannox golf club but as it was getting late, we decided to check it out the next day.

Mid Sannox — Fieldnotes

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Driving north out of Sannox, you pass the old Sannox Congregational church on a right hand bend - turn into this small track and park by the old (and now closed) church.

Standing proudly in the gardens of Dundarragh Cottage at Sannox, this stone is a beaut. As the cottage is a holiday home and was unoccupied, we had a cheeky wander round. The stone which stands across the road (up past the golf club) is very similar - but some distance - so it is possible that one or both may have been moved? Or maybe they aren't linked? Who knows?

Sannox — Fieldnotes

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I feel that this stone deserves it's own entry. Yep, it is similar in style and size to the stone at Dundarragh Cottage and they may well be linked (possibly moved from their original position?) but it is still a good 5 mins walk from one to the other!

This stone stands in a field next to the golf club. From the Dundarragh stone, turn right up the hill and past the golf club entrance. The stone is in the next field on the left, by a big, white house.

Another lovely stone......I like to think there is some connection between the 2.

Lots of hares bouncing around in the field and a cheeky red squirrel followed me, popping up every now and then, as I walked along the road! Lovely.


Tuesday
The next morning we were up and out quickly, despite having consumed far too much wine, Arran cheese and bread the night before. The weather was looking OK-ish but the forecast wasn't great and we wanted to see as much as possible before the inevitable rain set in. Today we were re-visiting Machrie Moor. Last time we came to Arran, we had spent most of our time at Machrie and I have desperately wanted to come back and see it again, ever since. In my mind, it was so huge and spectacular that I started wondering if I had exaggerated it slightly over the last 5 years and was worried that it might not be quite as fabulous as I had first thought. How wrong I was.
The first site you come across as you head towards Machrie Moor is Moss Farm Road; a rather manicured and well-kept site which is nice enough as a "starter for 10" – lovely setting and some cracking views across the moor but one of those sites that make you wonder "why is this one so well-kept", especially when you see what
else lies scattered around these parts!

Moss Farm Road — Images

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<b>Moss Farm Road</b>Posted by Vicster


We then set off in earnest and our next stop was Moss Farm chambered cairn, which requires a slight detour from the path but accessible enough. This was lovely; a bit of a jumbled mess but felt so much more interesting than Moss Farm Road (I think we might be archaeo snobs – the less interfered with, the better!) and you could start to see links with the larger stones at Machrie.

Moss Farm — Images

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<b>Moss Farm</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Moss Farm</b>Posted by Vicster

From here we could also see across to the Moss Farm N standing stone, so off we headed to investigate further. At this point, it seemed as if the weather was going to be interchangeable (I had taken my coat off and put it back on about 4 times is less than an hour) and we were keen to get the main sites in case it took a real turn for the worse, but we couldn't help ourselves and wanted to see as much as possible!
This is a lovely stone, situated next to a modern enclosed memorial stone (nice touch) and from here we could clearly see across the moor to the larger standing stones and circles. There were lots of humps and bumps on the ground and some larger circular earthworks which we got all excited about.

Moss Farm North — Images

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<b>Moss Farm North</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Moss Farm North</b>Posted by Vicster



So, onto the moor proper! We stayed off the path as we headed towards the stones, investigating lots more humps and bumps in the bracken (lots of theories from us as usual on what they were!) but then excitement got the better of us. There were quite a few people around, so we decided to explore the old farm buildings for a while until most people had gone – we wondered why so many people bothered coming all the way out here only to turn round and head back within 5 minutes of arriving! - and we had the place pretty much to ourselves for a good while. I can honestly say that Machrie Moor was even more impressive this time round! This is just such a stunning site, with so much to take in that it almost becomes incomprehensible!

Machrie Moor — Images

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<b>Machrie Moor</b>Posted by Vicster

The size of some of the stones is breathtaking and the relationship between them puzzling......so many questions. What must this have looked like when there were no farm buildings and all the sites were intact? We were so giddy with it all, we checked out the map and decided that we could probably walk to 2 other sites north of here and set off, full of enthusiasm for our surroundings.

Shiskine — Fieldnotes

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We initially started to walk to this site from the main stones at Machrie Moor but after about 15 minutes of negotiating boggy peatland and peaty bogland, we headed back and decided to drive instead!

We parked at the rather awful Balmichael visitor centre and set off walking along the roadside. We got confused by the Scottish Water building which wasn't on our map and after much fannying around, realised that the circle was now behind this monstrosity!

This had now become personal! We had already spent about an hour of our time trying to reach this site and nothing was going to hold us back. So, we hopped over the gate, ran across the forecourt and over another gate into a field. A combination of dead heather, gorse and bracken meant that we wandered around for another 15 minutes before FINALLY finding this diminutive circle but boy, were we happy!

The views across to Machrie Moor were spectacular and you can see the main standing stones from here. We had no idea what the circle was called but we named it the Magic Water Cuckoo Stones as we seemed to follow the sound of a cuckoo the whole time we were looking and it finally led us to our destination!

Definitely worth coming here, if only for the aspect, as you can only wonder about what this landscape must've looked like, littered with these stunning monuments, 5000 years ago. Fab.

There is another small, ruined 4 Poster close by - only 2 stones now remain.

Shiskine — Images

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<b>Shiskine</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Shiskine</b>Posted by Vicster


After our successful find, we realised it was getting late and, having booked to go to Creelers restaurant that night, thought we should head home to get cleaned up.....this had been such a stupendous day and the weather had been so lovely that we were fully expecting tomorrow be less impressive, but we were so happy we didn't really care! On the way back, we took a quick detour to look at the fabulous Druid stone at Auchencar, a pretty impressive stone which towers above the road.

Wednesday
After another great evening at the B&B, we had an early breakfast and headed off for another day of stone-hunting. We were absolutely convinced that the weather yesterday was a fluke and so went prepared (waterproofs, layers of clothes, fleeces, the works!) – we decided to drive out as far as Torrylin and then work our way back along the south and east of the island. As we parked at the Post Office and set off for the first site of the day, we realised that we may have misjudged the weather, as the sun was out, the sky was blue and we quickly removed a few layers!

Torrylin — Images

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<b>Torrylin</b>Posted by Vicster

Torrylin — Fieldnotes

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Another site with cracking views across to Ailsa Craig. However, this one had less of a pull for me than East Bennan and you have to wonder why this one was "chosen" to be signposted and looked after, when other, possibly more deserving, sites aren't?

Still, it is a lovely walk through the woods and the views are wonderful.


After a lovely walk back through the woods, we got back in the car and headed off to East Bennan and I think we were probably both expecting more of the same but how wrong we were.

East Bennan — Fieldnotes

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What a corker! I suppose it helped that the weather was stunning and the views across the water to Ailsa Craig were remarkable but this is also a real treat of a site. We spent a good deal of time wandering around and trying to guess how this would've once looked - it is an impressive size and the remains are much more intact than at Torrylin.

We also got to witness one of nature's most remarkable sights - that of 2 hares, boxing in the sun, a mere 20m away from us.....

Easy-ish to get to, although we missed the initial turning a couple of times and we parked by the driveway to what appears to be a holiday cottage.

East Bennan — Images

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<b>East Bennan</b>Posted by Vicster<b>East Bennan</b>Posted by Vicster


We spent quite a while at East Benna, just glorying in our surroundings, so we decided not to take the short detour to Largybeg Point but to head straight to Whiting Bay for lunch (and to look at the gallery there!) before walking to the Giant's Graves. We sat by the beach, sunning ourselves and enjoying the spectacular views. Then we girded our loins for the long walk up to the Giant's Graves.

Giants' Graves — Fieldnotes

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Firstly, I have to agree with others that this is a fairly steep climb but Vicky had assured me that it would be pleasant enough, walking up through the forested path; it was mid afternoon and starting to get quite warm. So off we went - only to find that ALL of the trees have been cut down!
On one hand, this was great news as the views were fabulous but on the other - not so great when you are huffing and puffing up a hill with NO shade in the blazing sun!
But......when you get to the site, it is more than worth the clamminess. The views from here across to Holy Island and across Arran are just spectacular.
I like the fact that you have to work to get here. Not really for casual observer, we had the place to ourselves and marvelled at the magnificence of this site.

Giants' Graves — Images

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<b>Giants' Graves</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Giants' Graves</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Giants' Graves</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Giants' Graves</b>Posted by Vicster


Having been astonished by the magnificence of the Giant's Graves, we walked back down to Whiting Bay, unable to believe our luck - the weather was scorching hot and we had had the most fantastic day. As it was on the way back, we decided we should check out Lamlash Circle.

Lamlash — Fieldnotes

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Yes, it is right by the road and we did know this, but.....we still seemed to manage to walk straight past it. Sometimes I think we should concentrate a wee bit more.

We parked at the car park and set off up the left hand track but missed the little footpath to the circle and so had to double-back on ourselves. By the time we saw it, we were so pleased that we trotted straight into a very boggy bit and sank up to our calves. Take care.

This is a strange place; overgrown and boggy and yet with the traffic whizzing by it feels very odd. We had been to Giant's Graves and East Bennan earlier and this felt like a bit of a letdown after such amazing sites.

Lamlash — Images

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<b>Lamlash</b>Posted by Vicster


From here we headed back to Sannox and the wonderful B&B we had come to think of as home. David, the owner, was cooking us dinner that night and we were greeted with the words "I'm having a G&T, do you fancy one?" as we walked through the door. You can't get better than that, can you? Before giving in to the demon alcohol, we took his 2 dogs onto the beach and paddled in the sea, relieving our aching feet in the lovely salty brine. If anyone is planning on going to Arran in the near future, I would urge you to stay at Darven Cottage - it's bloody marvellous!

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Aberdeenshire Antics


Vicky and I visited Aberdeenshire in summer 2008 and had one of the best adventures ever.

I drove up from Lancashire, picking Vicky up in Glasgow and then we headed off, picnic in tow, for 3 full days of stone hunting. Our first site was the wonderful Tomnaverie. I know that some find the reconstruction of this site frsutrating but I liked it! I liked the wee path leading you up to the site, twee as it may be; at least it felt like the site was appreciated and better than it being left to fall into a more delapitated state.

Tomnaverie — Images

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<b>Tomnaverie</b>Posted by Vicster


It was around 6pm as we arrived, after a long day's driving and the sky was blue and gold. The atmosphere of this site really got to us; maybe it was the fact it was the first of the journey or maybe I was just reacting to being upright and walking, after being sat in the car for 6 hours, but I loved it. It was all jumbled and confusing, but still magnificent!

From Tomnaverie, we carried on towards our first B&B of the trip, in Insch. Our plan was to stay overnight here and then head out to Archaeolink in the morning - the thought of an archaeology-based "theme park" had amused us both and we had no idea what to expect.

Dunnideer — Fieldnotes

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We were staying in Insch for the night, so after a long drive up from Lancashire, stopping en-route to pick Vicky up in Glasgow, we finally saw Dunnideer around 7pm.

As we drove by this most beautiful of sites, a herd of red deer came running down the hill, following a huge stag. We pulled the car over and just watched, amazed by it all. There was just the railway track between us and them. The stag looked across at us, sniffed majestically into the wind and set off again, followed by the hinds. The most Scottish of moments I have ever witnessed!!

The B&B was pretty ropey but the setting was amazing - our room had a wee bench and table outside and we sat and watched the sunset and dusk fall over the hill. It was still light enough to read our maps at 11pm, with a bottle of wine and some bread and cheese to finish it off - just perfect.....

Dunnideer — Images

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<b>Dunnideer</b>Posted by Vicster


The following morning we headed off to Archaeolink but decided it was worth stopping off at Stonehead en route. It was a weirdly misty morning but as we aproached Stonehead, the mist cleared and gave way to a beautiful blue sky. As we parked on the road, we stopped and asked the man in the house adjoining the field whether it was OK to leave the car and go into the field and he said it was. So, over the fence we hopped and over to the stones we ran. This is such a HUGE site; it is almost overwhelming, We spent a good few minutes checking out the different possible alignments and Vicky was taking a picture of me against the stones when I noticed a rather frisky herd of cows heading our way; they had been hiding at the bottom of the field and we hadn't seen them as we entered.

Now, I love cows. I really, really like them. A lot. But.....Vicky doesn't. She is a bit nervous around them and, as I saw them heading towards us, I quietly said "don't panic...." She turned round, saw that they were heading directly for her and shrieked! She set off running towards the the trees and I was stood there going "oh, don't run, it''ll be fine, they are only curious". I then turned round and saw them all thundering towards me! I ran too. We had to leg it over the barbed wire fence, only my legs are a lot shorter than Vicky's and I got stuck on the fence. I ripped my trousers and most of my right thigh, trying to get over. When we recovered our dignity, we decided that Stonehead was a site better viewed from the roadside!
We had wanted to try and get up to Dunnideer circle but, with my leg bleeding and thoughts of lockjaw setting in, we headed back into the town to buy a bottle of TCP!

Stonehead — Images

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<b>Stonehead</b>Posted by Vicster


Once I had regained my composure and we decided that I wan't going to die from rusty barbed wire poisoning, we headed off for Archaeolink. It was brilliant! If you are ever up in this neck of the woods, I would really recommend that you go. They have reconstructions of stone and timber circles, an iron age round house and bog goddess, mesolithic hunting camps and a fabulous wicker woman. Great fun.

Having played around for a couple of hours, we really wanted to get back to the "real" archaeology, so we headed off to the next site of the day - the wonderfully named Loanhead of Daviot.

Loanhead of Daviot — Fieldnotes

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This site was relatively easy to find, being well-signed from the road. Lots of parking and a pleasant enough wall through a wee wooded area before emerging into bright sunshine and the realisation that it was school-trip day! The whole site was swarming with Aberdeenshire school-children who appeared to be undertaking some kind of mathematical experiment!

As this was the one site I had been least excited by the prospect of visiting, it wasn't too much of a downer and I quite liked the fact that they were engaging with their heritage. It did make getting decent pictures a bit of a 'mare though!

The situation is fabulous, with amazing views over the verdant countryside but, like others here, the reconstruction of this site made this a hard one to get too giddy about.


Leaving Loanhead, our next stop was to be Broomend of Crichie.

Broomend of Crichie — Fieldnotes

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What, on first appearance, seems to be a grim and desolate spot, behind the petrol station and surrounded by industrial units, becomes a revelation upon closer inspection. There was still enough of this site left to make it utterly charming, if in need of a little TLC. We wandered around for much longer than we had anticipated and (as usual) talked a lot of drivel, wondering and the whys and wherefores of it all. Definitely worth the diversion and a site that sticks in my memory.

Broomend of Crichie — Images

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<b>Broomend of Crichie</b>Posted by Vicster



From here, we headed out to what was one of my "must-do" sites - East Aquhorthies. Coincidentally, I once shared a room in Barcelona (on a hen weekend) with a lovely woman, also called Vicky, whose husband farms the land that this site sits upon. She was slightly bemused by my hysterical reaction to this news......

Easter Aquhorthies — Fieldnotes

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We arived at the carpark and it was still blazing sunshine and blue skies. The walk up the circle is just lovely, and we mused on the joys of living in such a lush and wonderful place, and did some very amatuer birdspotting! Upon arrival, we were both stopped in our tracks by the colours before us. The stones were just shimmering and the different shades of red were breathtaking.

We spent a long time here, we just could not bring ourselves to leave. We lay on the grass in silence, wandered round gabbling away and gazed at Bennachie in the distance, just blown away by it. I had wanted to come here for such a long time but had also been wary of the fact it is such a showsite, with all that implies;I was worried it would be too clinical but - oh my - this place was just magnificent.

Easter Aquhorthies — Images

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<b>Easter Aquhorthies</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Easter Aquhorthies</b>Posted by Vicster



Sunhoney — Fieldnotes

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From East Aquhorthies we planned to visit the most evocatively named stone circle and one we were both itching to see – Sunhoney. The name just drips from your tongue and conjures up golden images (well, it does to me) so I was almost gearing myself up to be disappointed; had I based too much on the coincidence of a lovely name? Well, the answer if very definitely "no". We parked by the rather broken down farm building with the "Stone Circle" sign and set off walking. We were really lucky with the weather, as it was warm and the skies remained blue and bright. The approach to the circle is lovely alongside lush fields, full of tweeting and twittering birds. Then we came upon the site – set amongst the most beautiful ring of trees with foxgloves and wild grasses bobbing gently in the breeze. After the manicured surrounds of East Aquhorthies and Loanhead of Daviot, this was as absolute treat. Vicky was beside herself, taking picture after picture of the cup-marked recumbent and I just pottered around the site, feeling slightly drunk with the whole place, in the late afternoon warmth. The surround of tress make it difficult to place this most wondrous of sites within the landscape but certainly add to the amazing atmosphere of the place.


Sunhoney — Images

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<b>Sunhoney</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Sunhoney</b>Posted by Vicster


After goodness-know-how-long drinking in Sunhoney's wonderful ambience, we decided we should call it a day. We had been out for hours and were due to head back into Ballater and find our Hotel for the night. However, as we set off from Sunhoney, I spotted a sign for Midmar and we took a quick diversion to Midmar Kirk.

Midmar Kirk — Fieldnotes

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When I first started dragging Mark around the country in search of stones, one of the first places we visited was Rudston Monolith; a site that took my breath away with the huge phallic stone stood alongside the wee church. Here at Midmar I again felt that thrill of seeing the ancient with the relatively new, side by side and seemingly in some kind of harmony. The grave stones are a little too close but this didn't seem too intrusive to me. I just marvel at the fact that any of this site remains.

Midmar Kirk — Images

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<b>Midmar Kirk</b>Posted by Vicster


It was definitely time to call it a day, as far as the stone-hunting went. We headed back to Ballater and checked in at our amazing hotel, The Auld Kirk. If you are in this neck of the woods, I would definitely recommend staying here. It is a converted church (obviously!) and is possibly the best place I have ever had the pleasure to stay in the UK. We rounded off what had been an incredible, thought-provoking day, with champagne cocktails in the church grounds before eating the best meal I have had for many a year, in their fabulous restaurant, gabbling away like giddy children about the sites we had visited that day.

We awoke the following day with rather fuzzy heads, after drinking far too much wine and port in the restaurant, but eager to see more sites.

Culsh Souterrain — Fieldnotes

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We didn't have a definite plan for today's itinerary, although I was keen to see Culsh Souterrain. As we headed off, we were once again astounded by the weather which was already hot and sunny. Culsh was my first (and, so far, only) souterrain so I was quite excited as we pulled up in a very small lay-by. The entrance gives no indication as to what lies within and we got our torches out, ready for a bit of investigation. Unfortunately for Vicky, who isn't best suited to dark, damp places the experience wasn't too pleasant, and she decided to give it a miss so I headed in alone, struggling to make sense of what I was (barely) seeing in the torch-light. I loved the red granite stone, which was easy to make out with the little light I had and I was pleased to have read before-hand about the cup marked stone in the entrance, otherwise I am sure I would've missed it!

Culsh Souterrain — Images

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<b>Culsh Souterrain</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Culsh Souterrain</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Culsh Souterrain</b>Posted by Vicster


After Culsh, we drove back into Tarland to look at the beautiful carved stone balls, which are part of a public art project, close to the bridge in the village. A lovely nod to the area's ancient heritage.

It was starting to get really hot and neither of us particularly wanted to spend much time in the car, on such a glorious day, so we headed off to find Image Wood and decided that this site would be our last of the day.

Image Wood — Fieldnotes

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What an absolute beaut! After a lovely, cool walk through the woods, we came across this cracking little circle and were more than pleased we decided to come - the heat of the day was starting to get to us and all we had really wanted to do was head back to Ballater and have a pint of cider!

We had struggled to see how we could get here at first, missing the turning twice - we hadn't realised that we needed to park by the cemetary and then walk. We obviously need to go on a map-reading course!

We sat in the dappled sunlight and just drank it all in. This tiny circle is made of up of improbably large stones and we spent a good hour just pottering around, enjoying the peace and solitude of this site. This is the most perfect spot and is the most perfect, small circle.

Image Wood — Images

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<b>Image Wood</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Image Wood</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Image Wood</b>Posted by Vicster


After the cool, fresh air of Image Wood, we headed back out into the Aberdeenshire sunshine and decided to head back to Ballater. There was a standing stone we had noticed on the map about 2km from our hotel and we thought we should drop off the car and head out for a nosy. However, after 15 mins of walking along narrow country roads, we gave up and decided to go back into town and soak up some sun, with a pint in our hands!

Scurriestone — Fieldnotes

12.12.08ce
Came across this beaut as we were leaving Ballater on the long journey back home. We had tried to walk here the day before but had been deterred by the boy racers who were speeding around the country lanes (and the thought of a pint of cider!) so made sure we drove this way.

As we pulled up on the side of the road, another car arrived and 2 rather gleeful people leapt out and started taking pictures too. We had to head off so didn't have time to talk to them but I think they were possibly Dutch, so if you are reading this, sorry for being rude but we had a long drive ahead of us!!!

Anyway, this was just lovely, even though we didn't have the time to get up close and personal with the stone, it was such a lush and verdant setting and made for a perfect last site before heading back south.

Scurriestone — Images

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<b>Scurriestone</b>Posted by Vicster

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WILD AND WINDSWEPT ORCADIAN WONDERS DAY TWO


DAY 2

After a night on the tiles in Kirkwall, which included a fabulous couple of hours spent in a bar full of motoring memorabilia, and then a few too many night-caps back at the B&B (I went to bed when the singing started!) we awoke a little bleary eyed but full of excitement for the next instalment of our Orkney adventure. Following a cracking full Scottish breakfast, we jumped into the mini-bus and headed straight off to the Ring of Brodgar. We had driven by a couple of times yesterday and the anticipation of finally getting to see it, up close and personal, had made me positively giddy (again). As we parked up in the Historic Scotland car park Alan suggested we pay close attention to how we were being "led" towards the circle by the footpaths and how Historic Scotland wanted us to view the circle. Later, he told us that he had hung back to watch how we all approached the site and this made for a lively discussion on phenomenolgy and human behaviour - apparently we all walked towards the circle and then around it; no one walked straight through the middle of it and we talked about whether this was intentional? It made for a very interesting argument about whether we were doing what our forebears would have done thousands of years ago; skirting round the edge of the monument as the centre was "out of bounds" for specific reasons? Oh, and we all later agreed that Historic Scotland's approach to the stones was from completely the wrong direction!

Ring of Brodgar — Fieldnotes

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So, what to say about the Ring of Brodgar? It completely and utterly blew me away. I know, I know, I have said that sooooooo many time before but I could happily have stayed at this site all day. Other sites, that I have longed to see and then made the pilgrimage to, have sometimes had an anti-climatic feeling about them, but not here. As I approached the circle, I decided to take a slight detour and instead of heading straight to the stones, I turned away and walked towards the striking mound of Salt Knowe. I think I was just too overcome by the enormity of Brodgar and felt like I needed to get a different perspective of the stones and I am so glad I did. The view from here was just fabulous; looking towards the circle, you could really see the lie of the land and how the stones sit in the landscape. I finally headed towards the stones, skirting around them and then decided I still needed a different view, so headed straight towards the Comet Stone so see how the site looked from here. Again, a completely different perspective and from here you can see the whole circle against the horizon whereas from Salt Knowe you see the site within the landscape. The stones themselves are mighty beasts and almost too numerous to comprehend. Bloody hell, it is just awe-inspiring - this is a site that I need to return to and (hopefully) soon.


Salt Knowe — Images

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<b>Salt Knowe</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Salt Knowe</b>Posted by Vicster

Ring of Brodgar — Images

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<b>Ring of Brodgar</b>Posted by Vicster


Everyone of us felt the same way about Brodgar and there was a real sense that we had just seen and felt something so inspiring that the rest of the day may well be a bit of a damp squib. With this in mind, we headed out for Skara Brae. When we arrived we had a quick nosey round the visitor centre then headed off to the Bay of Skaill for a bit of beach-combing. All of us convinced that we would find some Neolithic treasure, washed up amongst the stones and seaweed. We watched the seals bobbing and just took in the beauty of the surroundings before heading off the see the "star attraction". Oh my.

Skara Brae — Fieldnotes

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I feel like a bit of an old grump saying this but Skara Brae left me feeling a bit disappointed. My favourite part of it was the re-constructed house, which has been built with care and attention and you are allowed to go in and have a wee play.....but the site itself? I think I have just read too many books and seen too many programmes about it but it just didn't have the expected "wow" feeling. I know that Jane and Hob both suggested going after hours, which would probably have helped, but the officious little signs everywhere and the HS woman having a hissy fit because one of us dared to lean over a bit of grass (grass, for gawd's sake!) to get a photo just felt really rubbish. I only hung around for a few minutes then headed back up to the visitor centre to read a bit of George Mackay Brown and have a cuppa. Isn't that awful? This is such an amazing site that I should have been awestruck but I was more impressed with Barnhouse – it isn't the site itself but the way it is managed and I think I probably expected too much. I have since told myself off for being such a grumpy bugger and wish I had been a bit more interested in it all but it just didn't grab me on the day. Bah - and indeed - humbug.

Skara Brae — Images

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<b>Skara Brae</b>Posted by Vicster<b>Skara Brae</b>Posted by Vicster

By now, the old familiar hunger was setting in and we decided to head to Stromness for lunch and a wander. What a beautiful little town! "Oooh, I could definitely live here", I thought, as I wandered around the streets and pottered in the bookshops and galleries. It probably helped that the sun decided to make itself known and we ended up sitting by the water, eating lovely food. Always a good combination.
After Stromness we set off for the next site of the day – the Broch of Gurness. By now, the sun was really taking hold although the ever present Orkney winds were still evident and this made for a wonderfully windswept visit.

Broch of Gurness — Fieldnotes

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Brochs are not my strong point, having only ever visited Carlway on Lewis previously, but Gurness was something to behold. The sheer amount of archaeological remains were stunning; evidence of buildings left, right and centre! I could see how the whole village worked, with the defensive structure (with possible kennels at the front doors!) surrounded by what appear to be domestic houses. Looking across the Eynhallow Sound to Rousay from Gurness, to the site of other brochs (and the location on Mid Howe) gave a real sense of perspective and we spent a good couple of hours mooching round the site. On the beach, Vicky even braved the elements and went for a paddle and we found what appeared to be cup marks in the natural stone shelves.



We were all in really high spirits, if a little knackered, after being out in such an exhilarating environment and as we headed back towards Kirkwall, none of us were really ready to call it a day, so we decided to make a last stop at Cuween. This had been on my "must do" list but I was well aware that I was already piggy-backing on other people's trip and hadn't raised any objections when it didn't appear on the original itinerary, so I was secretly elated at the prospect of seeing the "Tomb of the Beagles".

The Fairy Knowe — Fieldnotes

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A short but steep-ish walk up the hill and we were there; then there was the obligatory crawl through the passage into PITCH BLACKNESS. We had a couple of torches but there was no real sense of the size of the place until we managed to get all 9 of us in there! There was lots of hilarity as we tried to work out what was there and I used my camera flash to illuminate the whole chamber a couple of times but this felt like the real thing.....discovering little side chambers and squeezing inside with just a pin prick of light from the torch was just incredible. Even better than Unstan which, with its helpful glass skylight at least allows you some perspective, Cuween leaves it up to you to find your bearings and create your own light. All 9 of us trying to talk at once, someone suddenly saying "oooh, there's a wee chamber here, give me some light" and constantly bumping into one another, I am not sure we gave this tomb the respect it deserved but we had a fabulous time and we all agreed that Cuween was the unexpected highlight of the trip. Emerging back out into the most beautiful, bright sunshine with 9 sets of muddy knees and bums, Alan pointed out places where other excavations had taken place and we pin-pointed the cairn on Wideford Hill opposite.


The Fairy Knowe — Images

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<b>The Fairy Knowe</b>Posted by Vicster<b>The Fairy Knowe</b>Posted by Vicster


All fired up from yet another outstanding site, we were debating whether to try and get to Wideford but time was really cracking on and we had been out for 9 hours already, so instead, we headed back to Kirkwall, exhausted but deliriously happy with the day's events.
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A recent move to a bizarre coastal village which gets cut off by the tide twice daily has meant my stone-hunting has become less frequent and also necessitated us selling the VW campervan (boo!) but.....I am still attempting to discover everything within my natural hunting grounds (N Lancs/Cumbria) and I keep being drawn further north to Scotland.......a recent trip to Aberdeenshire has helped develop a healthy obsession with RSCs!

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