The Modern Antiquarian. Stone Circles, Ancient Sites, Neolithic Monuments, Ancient Monuments, Prehistoric Sites, Megalithic MysteriesThe Modern Antiquarian

Head To Head   The Modern Antiquarian   General Discussion Forum Start a topic | Search
The Modern Antiquarian
Re: Hillforts & Barrows
213 messages
Select a forum:
tiompan wrote:
Evergreen Dazed wrote:
tiompan wrote:
Evergreen Dazed wrote:
I did some mushrooms this morning, along with some scrambled egg, bacon, black pudding and fried bread and, sat in the afterglow with a cup of PG Tips, my mind naturally wandered to the subject I know least about - The prehistory of the British Isles.
Taking a book down from the shelf (a pointless exercise, I know, and tricky with a distended belly groaning under the weight of danepak) I began to read, for the first time ever, about these things called 'Hillforts'.

"Stap me vitals" I grunted in my best sub blandings, I'm sure there's probably material within these pages I could make into a song title. With the excitement of it all I naturally began to beat my chest like king kong (knocking over a bottle of ketchup in the process) and to call upon the energies present within the tropicana I had imbibed to bring me inspiration for another mega song.

It didn't happen for me.

-----------------------------------

I'll keep this short as poss.
I'm interested in the relationship between Hillforts and barrows. Obviously with surving barrows tending to be in higher places and a good number of Hillforts being of the same persuasion, it might seem unsurprising to see the two in close proximity. Ford-Johnston suggested the builders of early Hillforts may have used the 'sacredness' of the barrows as part of the sites defences.

At ivinghoe in Beds, along with a few other examples I can think of, there is a huge bowl barrow within the hillfort itself. This seems strange to me. I could undetstand using the barrows outside of a fort as defence, in the sense that Ford-Johnston used the word, but to have something of such 'power' within the living space itself seems at odds with the idea of 'sacredness'.

Of course, the function of Hillforts in general is far from clear and Ivinghoe is a very early example, so I wonder what the 'non avoidance', if you like, in this instance could indicate?

If the builders of Ivinghoe were airily unconcerned about the ancestor(s) outside their huts front door, you might imagine they would have destroyed the thing. The hillfort is small, the barrow is not.
On the other hand, if they felt it sacred, had great respect, as appears to be the case (it's still there!) it is hard to imagine them 'living among it'.

Even if it is a totally different scenario, and the people of Ivinghoe hillfort raised the barrow themselves, it is hard to imagine why they chose to put it within the living space when there are others dotted around the hill, outside of the fort.

I'd really like to hear any thoughts people might have.



I don't think the barrow has been excavated/dated? That would be make a difference to the conclusions . Regardless , if ,as seems to be the case with other sites the hill fort /settlement was not a permanent settlement but more likely used for refuge and storage and maybe even another "R " word the barrow would not be in the way and would provide a reassuring ancestral eye and presence on the the place when both occupied and and the more likely half empty .


I haven't read anything regarding excavation of that particular barrow. In any case, Mid BA or late (the hill fort builders) it would still present a problem, to my mind, if occupation was the main function.
I was hoping it would lead, as you've pointed out, toward a conclusion of non permanent occupation or R*tual, as that would make the scenario much more complete, in the sense of the barrow providing that 'defence' mentioned.



If the hillfort itself hasn't been excavated it might have been sited on an earlier monumnent e.g. Crickley Hill ,Hambledon Hill were earlier enclosures later turned into Hillforts .


I remember reading about a possible cursus at ivinghoe, from aerial photos though i seem to remember rather than excavation, and the same, curiously, at southend hill only a few miles away and intervisble.


Reply | with quote
Evergreen Dazed
Posted by Evergreen Dazed
16th September 2012ce
12:46

In reply to:

Re: Hillforts & Barrows (tiompan)

1 reply:

Re: Hillforts & Barrows (Evergreen Dazed)

Messages in this topic: