Taken in May 1995: Louise is recumbent in the middle of the circle. As I recall the picture is taken looking approximately north west.
Taken in May 1995: Louise is recumbent in the middle of the circle. As I recall the picture is taken looking approximately north west.
Visited 24th October 2002: We originally set out to find two sites, but the first eluded us completely. When we got to Cei Bach I was expecting Llwyn-on-Fach to be something small and obscure, which is probably why we drove straight past it at first.
Second time around I walked along the road and spotted the stone on the edge of a grass covered car park (bloody obvious it was!). By local standards it’s quite large, so I was pleasantly surprised. On the eastern side of the stone are two lumps of metal, circular in cross-section, embedded in the stone. There is another on the western side of the stone.
I’m guessing that the stone may have been part of a boundary at some stage, and these pieces of metal indicate where the fence met the stone. I’m not sure whether this idea tallies with the stone’s existing position though, or the irregular heights at which the metal is embedded in the stone.
Llwyn-on-Fach is thought to be a Bronze Age standing stone, but reading between the lines, it looks like not everyone is convinced of its antiquity. The stone isn’t marked on the OS, and it isn’t listed on the RCAHMW database.
This was going to be Alfie’s first antiquarian expedition, but as he was asleep when we arrived so we decided to leave him in the car.
Taken 24th October 2002: The stone stands in a car park, but it was empty when we visited. I quite fancy coming back in the summer to see what it looks like surrounded by cars!
Taken 24th October 2002: This is the stone from the east, with Lou obligingly giving an idea of scale. On this side of the stone are embedded two small lumps of metal.
Taken 24th October 2002: This is the stone from the west. You can see where someone has embedded something metalalic into the stone in days of yore. Presumably it was part of a fence at some stage in its history.
Visited 5th October 2002: Surprisingly pleasant, considering the twee housing estate that surrounds it.
We parked the car in the road opposite (to have a pre-cromlech snack) and watched two visitors stroll into the site and walk out again one minute later! Presumably it wasn’t what they were expecting.
It’s pretty amazing how only two of the uprights are actually holding the weight of the capstone!
Taken 17th October 2002: The eastern stone is in the foreground, and the western stone is marked by the red arrow. Out to sea you can see the rain storm heading in our direction!
Taken 17th October 2002: This is the eastern stone, with William standing next to it looking like a knitwear model.
Taken 17th October 2002: This is the western stone with the unusual horizontal groove in it. Behind it (to the left) you can just make out the eastern stone.
Visited 17th October 2002: Two days after my son Alfie was born I headed off with William to misuse my paternity leave and find these two stones. I had kept them ‘up my sleeve’ for use in emergency (break glass if long distance travel is not possible).
Without the aid of the trusty OS map (I had left it in the office on the day before Alfie’s birth) I eventually found my way to Pen-bont Rhydybeddau by a circuitous route. I then followed my nose to where I thought the stones should be and surprised myself by spotting them as we drove past.
A public footpath runs directly between the two stones, and where it meets the road there is just enough space to park. It was bloody cold, and the beautiful view down the valley and out to sea was marred slightly by what was obviously an enormous rain storm heading our way.
Both stones are striking, and typical of standing stones in the area they aren’t very tall. The western stone has an interesting horizontal groove on one side, which looks like it might be natural. I was impressed by the whole place, the setting and the stones. It felt very grey and old.
After half an hour of exploration we made it back to the car just as the rain came. It was a memorable visit, and we both had a lot of fun. I’d recommend a visit if you’re in the area.
Taken 12th October 2002: All that remains of this burial chamber are these two sorry looking boulders.
Taken 12th October 2002: This visit took place three days before our son Alfie was born, so thanks and love to Louise for slogging all the way out to this site (essentially a couple of boulders in a field).
Taken August 1997: Posted for Pete G, here’s the OS mark on one of the Stennes stones along with some other strange etchings. Sorry, I’m not certain which stone this is.
Taken 5th October 2002: As we left I took this photo from the stile looking south west. In the distance are the Preselis.
Taken 5th October 2002: Looking east onto the top of this enormous capstone. You can see the cracks in the upright stone on the left.
Taken 5th October 2002: This is me and Will under the dolmen, looking (approximately) north east.
Taken 5th October 2002: The lichen on the capstone was beautiful, so I thought I’d try and capture the colour of it for posterity. On the horizon you can see Mynydd Carningli which is scattered with sites, including an Iron Age hill fort on the summit.
[Since I took this photo, someone has vandalised the lichen with graffiti].
Taken 5th October 2002: I’m surprised that nobody has mentioned this yet, but the capstone is held up by only two of the uprights. Here’s the proof that not everyone is pulling their weight.
Visited 5th August 2002: Once again I visited a site with good intentions to stay on the footpath, but in the end it came to now’t. I walked along the bridleway to the north of the stone, but the hedgerow made it very difficult to see it clearly.
Rather than turn back I kept on walking until I got to a gate into the field adjoining the one that the stone is in. By hopping over this I reached the stone and took a couple of very furtive photographs. I was feeling rather smug with myself until I spotted a couple of faces watching me from the upstairs window of a house at the bottom of the field. I decided to briskly leave the scene of the crime via a gate next to the house, and onto the A487. Yes, the stone is clearly visible from the main road!
Taken 5th October 2002: This is the stone from the north, looking towards Dinas Cross.
This link will take you to the original location of the cairn before its reconstruction.
This Bronze Age platform cairn was originally sited further down the valley (SN75108690), and was flooded when the Nant y Moch Reservoir was created in 1961. The cairn was rediscovered in 1984 when the level of the reservoir was low. After excavation it was moved piece by piece to its current location (you can still make out some of the numbers painted on the stones to identify them).
It’s usually pretty easy to find the cairn, but in poor weather you might not spot it from the road because its surrounded by reeds. Coming from Ponterwyd you need to cross the Nant y Moch Dam itself, then after the first cattle grid start looking out for the site on your right. There is a stock fence around the cairn (but no gate to stop the sheep or visitors from getting in). There’s also a conveniently placed lay-by for parking in.
Taken 6th October 2002: Pen-Lan-Tre-Haidd with the mountains behind it, taken from the top of the bank by the road, looking north.
Taken 6th October 2002: This is a close-up of Pen-Lan-Tre-Haidd taken from the top of the bank by the road, looking north.
Taken 6th October 2002: Looking north west towards the stones and a rare example of a Bronze Age sheep feeder.
Taken 6th October 2002: This is the northern stone with William for scale (he’s approximately three and a half if that helps at all).
Taken 6th October 2002: This is the view from the footpath to the north (through a telephoto lense) looking south.
Visited 6th October 2002: We decided to get as close as possible to the Penlan Stones by following a footpath to the north of them, approaching from the west. We had in mind a nice little loop that would take us back down to the road. After a short walk it was pretty easy to see the stones from the footpath, even though they have been disguised by the farmer who has put a large sheep feeding trough between them.
When we got to the bit where the footpath forks, we headed south and found ourselves in the same field as the stones. Rather than do the law abiding thing, we deviated from the path to get a closer look. Approaching the stones there were loads of sheep gathered around them (the trough is definitely adding to the soil erosion around stones). Even though we walked slowly the sheep were really jumpy, and made off to the far side of the field (soft southern lowland sheep!).
The stones are excellently placed, with beautiful views out to the south towards the mountains. The sunlight was only getting through the cloud in patches and the haze stopped the view prematurely, but this made landscape look even more strange and beautiful than usual.
After this we tried to get down to the road but we couldn’t find a way across the barbed wire boundary fence. We ended up retracing our footsteps rather than doing the ‘loop’. Later when we drove down the road we saw no sign of a stile crossing the fence. Another footpath bites the dust?!
The third stone that is associated with the Penlan Stones, to the south and on the other side of the road, is called Pen-Lan-Tre-Haidd (SN09043543). This stone has the alternative name of the Penparke standing stone. It’s marked on the latest edition of the Landranger, but not on older versions. From the road, I scrambled up a really steep bank to get the photo that I’ve posted. There is definitely no other public access running close to this stone.
Another page from this excellent site. This page is packed with information, and includes a sketch of how the site may have looked when it was in use.
As well as this introductory page about the Knap of Howar, this site contains a three page article (nothing too heavy going) and some rather good photos. It also has a page on how to get to Papay.
Visited August 1997: We spent a really beautiful and leisurely day on Papa Westray (or Papay as it’s affectionately called), most of it hanging out at the Knap of Howar. It was a warm day, so we just sat there talking for ages, wondering about the houses and looking out to sea.
The Knap of Howar is the oldest known inhabited structure in northern Europe! It’s older than Skara Brae, and a lot less commercialised. It’s hard to believe just how open access the site is, especially considering it’s age. You can just wonder in and take a really close look, which is far from the case at Skara Brae. We were at the site for hours, and we only bumped in to some people as we left.
The whole island is very far removed from life on the mainland (both the Orkney mainland and the British mainland). There’s practically no traffic on Papay, and we saw very few people. Our visit was at the height of the tourist season and the weather had been especially good, so I can’t imagine how quiet it must be off-season!
My only regret is that we never made it to the Holm of Papay to see the chambered cairns there. If you go to Papay, don’t be lulled into such a sense of serenity that you miss the ferry to the Holm of Papay (that’s what happened to us).
Taken August 1997: This is a view of the interior of the southern house (actually the ‘house’ part of the settlement, because the northern building was probably a workshop).
Taken August 1997: This is a view of the two Neolithic houses at the Knap of Howar, taken looking west. Louise is sitting in the northern house (technically a workshop) on what might have been a chair or a prehistoric workbench.
Taken April 2000: Not very prehistoric, this is the Wellington Monument which sits on the highest point of the south fort. It was built in 1858 as a memorial to the Duke of Wellington, and is supposed to represent an upturned canon. Thanks to this 18 metre lump of masonry it’s really easy to spot Pendinas from a very long way away.
Taken April 2000: This is a shot of what remains of the north gateway into the south fort.
Taken April 2000: This shot is taken from the isthmus (the fortified section of land between the south and north sections of the fort). The photo is taken looking south, and you can clearly make out the rampart that stands at the base of the south fort.
Taken April 2000: This is what remains of the south gateway at Pendinas, from just inside the south fort. This entrance would have been lined with dry stone walling and was crossed by a timber bridge.
Once you’ve scrolled past a lot of horrible sponsored listings, this page has some good background information about Maeshowe, and (best of all) an interesting engraving of the tomb with no ‘lid’ on it as seen in 1861.
Taken August 1997: This is the modern entrance to Maeshowe. I remember being stupidly excited as we approached the tomb. Just looking at the photo makes me want to go back!
Taken August 1997: This is a detail from the photo in my previous posting, but I’ve mucked around with it in Photoshop to try and make the runes clearer.
Here’s a translation of what this inscription says:
“It is surely true what I say that treasure was taken away treasure was carried off in three nights before those...”
Taken August 1997: This shot is taken looking at the ‘thin’ edge of the upright stone with the runic graffiti on it. You can just make out some of the inscriptions.
The next posting along from this one is a manipulated version of this photo (in detail) and a translation of the runes.
Taken August 1997: This was taken with a wide angle lens, and me pressed as far back as possible against the guard rail to get the shot. To the right of the entrance passage you can see the upright stone that has a runic inscription running down it (or is it up, I’m not sure).
Taken 7th September 2002: The cairn is surrounded by a stock fence, although there’s no gate to keep the sheep out. I stood on the corner post to get this shot (the standing stone is just out of the frame).
Taken 7th September 2002: I’m a sucker for standing stones, even when they’ve been moved by archaeologists. This one stands to the west of the cairn. I’m not sure whether it was standing when the site was discovered, but I suspect not.
Taken 7th September 2002: Here is one of the small stones just south of the cairn platform, and you can still clearly see reference ‘B2’ painted on the side of it from the reconstruction process.
Taken 7th September 2002: This is the (rather sinister) Nant-y-Moch Dam. If you own the latest version of the Landranger map for the area (135) you can take a closer look, because it’s on the front cover. The red arrow indicates where the cairn is now sited, but it was originally just ‘off-shore’ of the promontory where it has been reconstructed (in the direction of the dam).
Visited 25th September 2002: The Buwch a’r Llo and Mynydd March stones are very easy to find, but I’ve only just found their neighbour, a small stone called Castell Coch.
Castell Coch means red castle in Welsh, and it seems to be named after the nearby farm (I have no idea how the farm came to get it’s name). Coming from the direction of Penrhyn Coch it’s beyond the cattle grid on the right-hand side of the road, hidden in amongst the reeds. Although it’s near the road, I only spotted it by chance. I’ll not spoil your fun by giving you the grid reference!
Taken 25th September 2002: Castell Coch from the north, with the Landranger is included for scale.
Visited 25th September 2002: This was my second visit to this hillside, having realised that I had walked right past the Glandwr Stone(s) on my first visit (to the Disgwylfa Fach Stone) without even noticing them/it!
You can easily see the big quartz Glandwr Stone from the road, but it does look a lot like a sheep. You get to it the same way that I’ve described on the Disgwylfa Fach page, except (ironically) it’s a lot easier to see than the Disgwylfa Fach Stone.
Next to the quartz stone, poking out of the ground at an angle, is a smaller triangular shaped stone that may or may not be a another monolith. There’s no sign of any packing stones around it, so it could be the tip of a natural outcrop.
The eight figure grid reference for the Glandwr Stone(s) is, SN73098359. I’ve posted a photo indicating it’s location in realtion to the Disgwylfa Fach Stone on the Disgwylfa Fach page.
Taken 25th September 2002 looking (approximately) south towards the road. You can just make out my car parked in the lay-by. This is the Glandwr Stone that most people agree is a Bronze Age monolith (the disputed stone is out of shot).