The enclosure from the west..
Sites within Finavon Hillfort
Images
The western ramparts from the northern... whether that is quarry damage to the centre right – or natural – I’m not sure?
Exterior of the impressive northern defences, from the approx east.
Vitrification upon the northern rampart, looking west.
Never forget that families lived at Finavon, so there must have always been a ‘softer’ side to life here, relatively speaking, too.........
The southern flank, featuring more vitrification. Whether the ramparts were fired by the occupants to achieve said results, or were destroyed during assault is something I guess we’ll never know?
In case you were wondering how these Iron Age ramparts were constructed? Ta dah!
Every hillfort needs a water supply, right? The cistern. With bells on.
Not a large enclosure... but a powerful one. Looking from the additional rampart protecting the eastern flank
Those intrigued by the ‘vitrification’ of Scottish hillfort ramparts – the conversion into a very hard glass-like substance through fire – will enjoy a visit to Finavon......... an example on the northern rampart.
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Visited 28.7.14
Directions:
A short distance north-west of the Aberlemno stones along a narrow and steep minor road. The site is signposted off the main road but not along the minor road .
We parked at a field gate and myself and Dafydd set out for the hillfort whilst Karen stayed in the car with the sleeping (thankfully!) Sophie. We crossed the road and climbed through the ‘trap door’ of the deer fence – a first for me.
It was a tricky climb up the very steep and slippery side of the hill but we eventually made it. The weather was beautiful and I was thankful for the cooling breeze. From the top we could see for miles.
The hillfort was quite overgrown with long grass, bushes and several trees. Despite being close to a road (albeit a very minor one) this site has a feel of ‘remoteness’ about it. We walked around the perimeter of the hillfort before making our way back to the car and our waiting companions. It was even more slippery on the way down!
It does require a degree of effort to visit Finavon Hillfort but it is well worth it.
Unlike the (not too distant) paired Caterthun enclosures, the hillfort at Finavon is not sign-posted.... consequently I made a bit of a meal of finding it, even climbing a hill to the east before establishing where it actually was. Perhaps a proper OS map would have been a good idea, then? The effort is worth it, however, since I would cite this as a very fine hillfort indeed.
Not feeling the need to ingest anything stronger than a few pints of ‘Hobgoblin’, I’m not qualified to comment upon MatThe Cat’s previous notes... except to agree that, in my opinion, Finavon certainly does possess a haunting vibe. However, as with medieval castles, the visitor should remember that – as well as this being a home – the encircling ramparts were built for a brutal reason. Yeah, ritual, prestige and ‘bling’ surely played a part, but there have been far too many discoveries of mass graves at hillforts to confirm that it was a dangerous world back then. Finavon reflects this, the rampart (according to excavations carried out in 1933-4 by Childe) originally being approx 20’ thick and 16’ high externally. A powerful defence line indeed. Of greater interest, perhaps, is the heavily vitrified nature of the wall, vitrification being the processes by which timber-laced ramparts were fused to a very hard, glass-like substance through extreme heat – i.e. fire. The key question is, of course, whether this process occurred through storming by hostile forces, or by a deliberate act to render the rampart ‘fireproof’... or even to ‘ritually terminate’ occupation when it was felt it was time to move elsewhere? Dunno. Obviously....
Finavon remains a powerful enclosure – even factoring in what I think may be some significant internal quarry damage to the west (?) – further protected by a ‘barbican-like’ outwork to the east. A prominent internal feature is a very large cistern-cum-well. So the water supply was sorted, then. The views are excellent, particularly looking out across the coastal plains to the north, although that towards the Hill of Finavon itself isn’t bad, either. Despite – or possibly even enhanced by – the wind, the vibe is great – nay, superb – thanks in no small measure to the absence of any other visitors. No doubt a perceptive visitor to the site will sense an aura combining a feeling of well-being and of melancholia. But isn’t that to embrace the human experience itself? I believe it is.
To reach Finavon leave the A90 as indicated (the village is signposted), head uphill and park by a wooden 4-beam gate on the right-hand side of the road, just beyond a track on the left with double wooden gate. Go through the double wooden gate (past a tree with fine root structure) and head uphill to the right through a gap in the deer fence. Head towards, then past a telecom antenna and keep going...
Finavon (Angus):
“Wooded sacred lands”, from Fiodh Neimhidh.
(www.scottish.parliament.uk/gaidhlig/ pdfs/placenamesF-J.pdf)
In Earth/Cosmic energy terms, this is an immensely powerful site! Infact very probably the jewel of the whole region (and I have got around a few sites). Finavon Hillfort is the site of an old Pictish vitrified fortification which in its day would have also been the `capital’ of the area where the ancient regality would have resided exerting political influence over the area. It will not take any sentient person too long before they start to sense the history of this site but beware, this was a military establishment for over 2000 years and consequently many men have fought and died here and indeed women and children executed. I mention all this by way of a warning to ‘peace-love-& happiness’ tree hugging types. Although finavon hillfort is essentially a hugely positive place, it is also an extremely heavy place. The residual energies remind the sentient modern day sacred sites day-tripper exactly how hardcore and violent this site once was! (enough tradegy can be sensed here to last 1000 lifetimes!)
Phrases that would best describe the nature of the ambience at this site would be; controlled agression; enhanced sensations of personal worth; feelings of belonging (or sometimes not belonging!!); and the fort’s exculsive and distinct brand of beauty and value. I have a huge amount of experience of this hill and perhaps it could have been described at one point in time as my site of pilgrimage. But I am not going to bore everyone with a laborious description of all my personal experiences of this hill but I will say that anyone who visits this hill at the right time and spends 2 to 3 hours on it. Will go home absolutely bubbling with feelings of personal worth and strength (a bit like cocaine for the soul). However, visit this place at the WRONG time, then ……. OO-ER! I have often found that early mornings have proved to be ‘right times’ (especially mid autumn) and dusk can often be the ‘wrong time’.
I have associated three deity like energies with this hill:
1) Large Buffalo/Bull type deity: Dispensenser of ‘power vision’, aggression and personal courage. An undefeated champion!
2) Elephant type ambience: Strange for Scotland but I have experienced an Elephant style ambience fairly consistently. It was autumn of 2002 when this ambience seemed to be consistantly present.
Now these two ambience/energies I believe would not have existed upon Finavon hill had this not been a Pictish centre. i.e. I believe that the presence of these deities is due to the religious practices of the Picts. However, there is a far more eminent and powerful `energy being’ that frequents this hill and although the Picts may have harnessed its energy and worshipped it, I get the feeling that this thing is very much independent of any human
spiritual conjuring, namely:
3) Giant Silvery Bear/Yeti type Energy Being!
Posesses Supreme Wisdom over other energy phenomena. Radiates energy which translates into immense high of pure silvery excellence. This energy being’s presence can be sensed regularly but the date upon which I experienced its presence at its fullest capacity was on the morning of October 6th 2000. This remains my most valued ‘earth-powers’ experience and would consider trading in a limb in order to relive the experience again!
Most people reading this will consider it to be deluded madness, but I have grown bored and tired of trying to convince such people of a phenomena that I personally recognise as very tangible and a plain and simple reality of the world in which we live.
(By the way, when I visit these places I am prone to being under the influence of hallucinogenic mushrooms)
Vitrified Fort at Finavon.
[...] There is a popular legend to the effect that the remains of the fort are the ruin of the first castle which it was attempted to build at Finavon. The attempt was not allowed to proceed far; not further than the laying of the foundation. Anything more which the builders raised during the day was always knocked down by some demon-power in the course of the next night.Watchers were set to protect the work, and to frighten away the mischievous spirit; but the result was that the watchers themselves were frightened. At midnight the spirit spoke thus to the watchers amidst the din of the tumbling wall built the previous day: –
Found even down into the bog
Where twill neither shake nor shog.They took the hint and left the hill.
From the ‘Arbroath Guide’, 29th December 1923.
Maps and information about this vitrified fort, the burnt timbers of which were dated to between 400 and 600 BC.
Sites within 20km of Finavon Hillfort
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Finavon
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Carsegownie
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Aberlemno
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Aberlemno 3
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Aberlemno 2
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Hill of Finavon
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Turin Hill
photo 14 description 3 link 1 -
Pitscandly
photo 2 description 1 -
Turinhill Craigs
photo 13 forum 1 -
Melgund Cottage
photo 8 description 1 -
Haer Cairn
photo 4 description 1 -
Pitscandlie
photo 12 forum 1 description 3 -
Reswallie
link 1 -
Vayne
photo 4 description 2 -
Westerton
photo 15 description 2 link 1 -
Battledykes
photo 6 description 1 link 1 -
Law Of Windsor
photo 10 description 1 -
Carse Grey
photo 9 description 1 -
St Ninian’s Well
description 1 -
Girdlestane
photo 2 description 1 -
Guthrie Hill
photo 7 description 1 -
Noranside
photo 10 description 3 -
Kintrockat
photo 4 description 2 -
Law Of Coull
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Killievair
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Easter Memus
photo 10 description 2 -
Balhall
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Ogil
photo 7 description 1 -
Dumbarrow Hill
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Beattie’s Cairn
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Gallows Hillock
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Balzeordie
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Gallow Hill (Cortachy) 2
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Gallow Hill (Cortachy)
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Cairn Knap
photo 9 description 1 -
St Arnold’s Seat
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Balmuckety
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White Caterthun
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Kirriemuir Hill
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Brown Caterthun
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Bell Hillock
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Kirkbuddo Cairn
photo 9 description 1 -
Caddam
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Cortachy
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Conon Souterrain
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Bridgend of Lethnot
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Carmyllie Hill
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Balnagarrow
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Templewood
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Douglamuir
photo 1 description 1 -
Meams Farm
photo 5 description 1 -
Meams Hill
photo 7 description 1 -
Huntlyhill
photo 14 description 3 -
Ballownie
photo 11 description 1 -
Labothie Hill
photo 5 description 1 -
Hare Cairn
photo 4 description 2 -
Castle Hill
photo 7 description 1 -
Hatton (Labothie Hill)
photo 3 description 1 -
Labothie Hill 2
photo 3 description 1 -
Castle Hill (Meams)
photo 11 description 1 -
Arniefoul
photo 6 description 1 -
Castle Hill Wood
photo 9 description 1 -
Glamis
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Gallows Knap
photo 10 description 1 link 1 -
Balstard
photo 7 description 1 -
Old Montrose Cursus
description 1 link 1 -
Reedie
photo 6 description 1 -
Elliot Water
photo 7 description 1 -
Mains Of Edzell
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Balloch
photo 5 description 1 -
Reedie 2
photo 3 description 1 -
Culhawk
photo 9 description 1 -
Lendrick Lodge Stone
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Corogle Burn
photo 13 description 1 -
Capo
photo 10 description 3 link 1 -
Den Wood
photo 2 description 1 -
Carrot Hill
photo 1 description 1 -
Fordhouses
photo 4 description 1 link 1 -
Ascreavie Hill
photo 7 description 1 -
Kirkton Hill
photo 7 description 1 -
Gallows Knowe
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Maryton
photo 8 description 1 -
Whitehillocks
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Witch Hillock
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Tealing Hill settlement
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Tealing Hill cist
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Glen Wood
photo 6 description 2 -
Airlie
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Whitehillocks Plantation
photo 4 description 1 -
Tealing Stones
photo 13 description 3 -
Tealing Hill
photo 2 description 1 -
Gallow Hill
photo 7 description 3 -
The Burn
photo 4 description 1 -
Huntingfaulds
photo 4 description 1 -
Carlunie
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Meikle Kenny Standing Stone
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Meikle Kenny Recumbent?
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Meikle Kenny
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Meikle Kenny Group B
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Meikle Kenny Group C
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Denoon Law
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Cantsmill
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Grasslet
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Dickmount Law
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Gallow Hill 2
photo 3 description 1 -
Cat Law
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Mile Hill
photo 5 description 1 -
Prieston Hut Circles
photo 2 description 1 -
Hill of Prieston
photo 11 forum 1 description 4 link 1 -
The Carrach
photo 10 description 1 -
Tealing
photo 22 forum 1 description 6 link 3 -
Welton
photo 11 description 1 -
Barns Of Airlie Farm
photo 9 description 1