Silbury Hill 180
Image by jimit

Littlestone, thank you for that. Ironically, your bete noire, "irreversibility", was one of the reasons EH rejected grouting at an early stage, whereas they have expressed no such objections to tunnelling!

It's a sad fact that all options are going to be irreversible. However, your yardstick is still perfectly valid: a small amount of irreversible intervention is preferable to a large amount. On the basis of what's so far been published, that entirely rules out tunnelling in favour of either grouting or leaving it alone. It'll need some remarkable paperwork to prove otherwise.

You ask: are there "definite plans" to tunnel?
All I can do is say that's how the wind seems to be blowing – and to point you to the evidence: the widespread published enthusiasm for the research opportunities that tunnelling alone would bring, the assertion that EH has a "moral duty" to re-tunnel in order to correct Atkinson's omissions and the fact that the Committee has plainly said tunnelling is "preferable".

Is this enough for "the hundreds of conservators belonging to the United Kingdom Institute for Conservation" to start to raise their voices publicly? My feeling is that it is now, not when a plan is formalised, that their voices are most needed and effective. The matter is still open for debate and will be much harder to influence later. I feel the same way about archaeologists in general. I'm sure vast numbers of them will stand up and be counted in public when the time comes, and know that many are already supportive privately, but isn't it now that the alarm bells should be rung?

Littlestone's contribution is outstanding and should be trumpeted as loudly as possible from the heights!

But alas - are archaelogists conservators? English Heritage should be but..

Someone will no doubt shout at me and correct my assumption, but it has always struck me that archaeologists' top priorities are the search for knowledge and the consequent enhancement of their reputations. Many sites have been and continue to be destroyed by excavation - fair enough when rescue digs are required. Who is going to get career plaudits by preserving Silbury Hill? Who is going to get acclaim by burrowing further into the hill and gaining fresh insight into its construction and maybe, just maybe something that tells us what it actually is. The old timers stormed in looking for treasure and burials. Today, their counterparts are not so very different - they seek a different kind of treasure. Conservation? What's that? Burrow, investigate, record, publish and then move on to the next one.