Silbury Hill 180
Image by notjamesbond
Silbury Hill

spiral path

A moot mound was a mound with a flattened top used by the Saxons as a meeting place. Probably the important guys stood on the top with rank and file gathered around. Some were made by adapting existing round barrows. They are often found on modern maps as mutlows ( mut = moot and low or hlaw is Saxon for a sacred hill or mound) Here they would resolve local matters, proclaim laws and dispense justice. In pagan Saxon days, the local chief was also the religious leader - the "godi" . Later, these early meeting places and law courts went inside buildings and the moot mounds were then only used as place of execution. They survived as gallows hills.

Open air law courts and seats of government were a feature of Germanic societies Tynwald on the Isle of Man is really a moot mound and the famous Thingvellir in Iceland was a massive open air parliament.

Dublin also had a <i>Thing</i> right in the city centre at the bottom of what is now Grafton Street. In Suffolk Street there is a pub called the <i>Thing Mote</i>, which is more or less on the old site of the mound.

The mound was only levelled in the 1700s. Apparently the earth from it was used to raise the level of Suffolk Street by 6 feet. Suffolk Street is 300m long. That's a lot of soil and one big mound.

Gallows hill; Thats interesting... because the hill overlooking it is called hanging hill, the name could have survived in a different context. Having found an old anglo-saxon reader book over the week end I've been trying to work out names. Freezing hill nearby could translate not as a cold place but Frea - lord, king, god or christ....