Ringworks

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I think the "moat" or ditch is the key - and I like the idea of it being water-filled...

I like that idea as well Pilgrim. It's probably an over simplification but Avebury seems like a good starting point to argue the toss over bank, ditch and moat structures. It's been said elsewhere that the water table at Avebury, when the ditch was first cut, was not high enough to fill it with water. I don't know if that has ever actually been proved but even if it has it does not discount the possibly that the ditch was filled with water by other means.

Like most here I've walked along the top of the bank at Avebury, looking down at the central area(s), and the overwhelming impression you get is just that - one of <i>looking down</i>. The place is not a defensive structure - no way. It's a theatre, in the broadest sense of the word, a place where people gathered, watched ceremonies, perhaps engaged in sports, held trials and markets, complained about the weather and generally chewed the fat. For god's sake, this was the most spectacular place in ancient Britain - what else would have been going on there! I've said all this before but it beggars belief that some still think it was a quiet little place with a few mysterious folk doing a few astrological ceremonies a couple of times of year. Avebury, with it's fantastic circles and avenues of stone, not to mention Silbury, the Sanctuary, the Kennet long barrows, the Ridgeway and everything else within its landscape would have been known far and wide to the folk of Neolithic Britain and would have been a place of pilgrimage and festivity.

Evidence of all this? Nope, don't have any. Common sense? Yep, plenty of that, and the overwhelming feeling that Avebury was one of several spectacularly vibrant centres in prehistoric Britain - if not the whole of Europe.

And as for, "Littlestonian porkers, or porkies..." Pha! You just wait Nigel until I've got my megalithic sausage machine up and running again :-)

I certainly agree that Avebury is spectacular and may have been multi-functional. I also agree that people were probably drawn to it from a very wide area and maybe even from Europe. Perhaps the Swiss Amesbury Archer took it in on his wanderings.

The moat idea just doesn't hold water. Think about it - where is the water going to be drawn from? The rivers. Ok, so how do you get it to the Avebury ditch? Buckets or pipes and pumps? The water would drain through chalk as quick as you could fill it unless the ground was already temporarily water logged from heavy rain - so a seasonal moat perhaps? Finally - surely there would have to be traces of waterproofing clay or sediment. I believe that the ditches have been excavated to undisturbed levels and no such evidence has been found. Why would you want to put a moat around a pig pen anyway? Can pigs not swim?.