The Modern Antiquarian. Stone Circles, Ancient Sites, Neolithic Monuments, Ancient Monuments, Prehistoric Sites, Megalithic MysteriesThe Modern Antiquarian

Iron Howe

Ancient Village / Settlement / Misc. Earthwork

Fieldnotes

The easiest way to access this site is to park up at SE527939 and follow the footpath up onto the ridge, the Ridge runs between Parci Gill to the east and Arns Gill to the west.
Once you pass the small conifer plantation to your left you will start to notice the small cairns and low walls poking through the heather. I was quite fortunate when I visited the site as the gamekeepers had burned-back a substantial amount of heather thus exposing large amounts of the site.
There are no sheep on this part of the moor, so the only company I had was a solitary snipe who followed me around the moor singing out her shrill warning to no-one in particular that there was a stranger on the moor.
As you move up the ridge, the freqency of cairns and low walls increases until you find yourself in an area that I can only describe as 'cairn chaos'. There are alignments everywhere -irregularly regular comes to mind. The local name for this place is 'Stone Folds'
My 21st century head tells me that there should be fields with cairns on the margins but this just isn't the case here. There are wall enclosing cairns and walls leading from one cairn to another. Despite the huge efforts of creating the cairns, the ground around them remains very stoney.
I can't make head nor tail of whats going on.
There is one well defined recto-linear 'field' but every thing else is chaos. My mind is flooded with questions.
Why so many cairns? over 300 of them.
Why did they create so many small cairns as opposed to a number of large cairns?
What was the purpose of the walling ?
A huge effort has gone into creating these cairns yet there are only two hut circles visible on the ridge and these are only about 10m in diameter. Did the creators of the cairnfield live here?

If the purpose of this site was for agriculture, I very much doubt that it would have been a place for growing crops, the ground is just too stoney, therefore it would have had to have been a place where animals were kept possibly a prehistoric stock yard. The ridge is known as 'Cow Ridge' But I'm still not convinced, the place is just TOO busy.

There have been a number of Mesolithic flints found on the western side of the ridge so this place was visited by the earliest of the North York Moors peoples. Could it be that this place is more than a mundane agricultural site?

Another reason to mooch up here is the views. To the south east you have the two great whalebacks of Hawnby Hill and Easterside Hill with the Tabular Hills beyond. To the south you have the imposing massif of Arden ( Arden - Wolves or Eagles Valley) Great Moor which terminates in the south west at Black Hambleton. To the east, west and north you have the vast expanse of the North York moors with it's ridges and valleys stretching to the horizon.

All in all I would recommend that you check this place out. It will probably confuse the crap out of you, but there's nowt wrong with that.
fitzcoraldo Posted by fitzcoraldo
20th May 2004ce
Edited 20th May 2004ce

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